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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
/ P- {; l( ]+ ~) E) bA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.. S" [, T+ n" M
6 T' s8 ?+ {% u2 d; H: F旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
, K0 ]; O8 G6 z# {$ k3 x2 ]: ]People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。& [9 q1 W4 B& @6 d9 `
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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: @# T/ `6 Z# J* P D0 e她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
6 d$ n5 F$ N$ D, ]While she was still shivering, not standing firm,) T! g# p+ O' l5 F+ a6 \1 Y. S& r: c* @
4 K7 x, D }% b. o8 I2 C朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,3 L D7 w3 t: \% q8 ~" @. w7 N
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,* x0 l5 q7 x; b7 M# Z$ o) r! w
# ?4 b# J: W# F7 w* O' U# ]她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
" Q5 z b' B- }# A+ pSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.' a. e; i. p( B' L0 m R
- m; E* K4 `0 k3 s. q她的先生後來打電話通知大家,. R( O+ t, v d! V6 K
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,7 W# P; p% o2 p$ D6 b* p$ S6 m
0 n# J" i9 ~2 p# p% A: h她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
) V4 `& ^* o7 Z& i$ _She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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2 G+ W3 d* Y8 }1 l原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。( ]- @* Q; y* q* W6 U6 e2 ]
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.# V9 j9 z: p3 w# K
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,9 A$ S e4 i0 I z4 {1 i
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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9 v& X7 V$ v3 l* u" j r% [! H0 V她現在也許還跟我們在一起。" W. @$ \& s' E3 B. L' s* h6 q5 O8 x
She might still be staying with us ........0 n- ]. u9 I! C7 F/ @7 q6 g* L
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有些人不會死,
0 E& T% g& n! o( \# m7 zSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。1 g/ {/ _+ H( e: f6 y% }" s( }
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition../ M* P" s+ S) m( U
$ q: y' K8 @5 I# |" R9 `2 b" L* I4 W只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,* h" u% d" a X$ h
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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+ H+ h' n; ] p2 @; G8 f2 U腦神經外科醫師說,) E$ `7 a; ?; F5 u) o( O1 l- V; a
A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者, ~3 n# N d# f; b% S
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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, V# u& b, f5 E$ J/ a0 x9 y' S他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
- I1 |* {! E$ j$ q% z) t+ y& V" ?- RHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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7 ^' ]# y" O! M3 M: l訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
2 l- ^9 M% C1 B* RThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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5 Y/ ? t& @ b; m並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
" |% ^* v. T# ?2 x0 q0 `And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke., Z5 V3 Y1 ?9 h: s" n4 T$ d$ x& }
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而這是很難的。2 J3 ?2 ~1 v' s' l( l
But this is very difficult.
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0 O9 J6 _/ m' o7 y* V! H9 r辨識中風
9 L& P0 ?$ T8 ?$ J7 b/ L! PTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,/ \1 j- t, W) N" q* e e; u2 n
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
* P" t5 @: O- ]2 H EPlease read and learn!6 }- U- ?& ?) n/ w9 e) b
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,0 l* g1 _$ q$ D# {2 X
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,% k9 C) @; D+ m ?; F
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
; P, G" t4 n* [$ ]Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,* J# O$ Z8 ]# p- h
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,1 _0 I7 J9 L' i- t. G; n
. c/ B5 q; M2 n) S中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
" c+ g }1 S; fThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.& t+ [; U& N2 V6 X+ O! E
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
3 M6 b n3 r/ R9 @7 _A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,3 N0 I, l* p2 ^ ]$ `. |0 x1 k
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就可以辨識中風:: `6 [1 W w* o
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
$ I y, z/ T5 I) ^, A% X; ZAsk the patient to smile% R$ a$ `' k m; h0 ?) Y
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
+ d7 B o, Y: S+ c* |8 N2 n+ xRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
9 ]2 ^0 ~+ f; @1 u4 i/ n2 l,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
. t* t5 U8 I( `& tAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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, H* K6 r, J6 e" ^( o: z$ L- L注意 Note:
, O" a2 v# b+ b( s7 {$ O8 l( y- ]# e) n# {另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆+ o; ]) A" E; \2 j* R$ T
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.: B- m5 |) S& N' q4 y. _
. ^+ c! l" z4 B Q! ~, M上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
' c. w2 e# d% CAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
) ~$ t R5 G: \1 M4 lA cardiac surgeon says :# A3 Q) ~* K" d) B
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,( A, ^0 f$ y% g' C& N. ~2 [
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,6 l& z) ?! G. T: A5 T
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就至少可以救一條命。% U0 v4 `: b0 t! {8 a t6 p
It can safe save at least one life. |
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