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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
) J$ y! T* o" R+ P+ |自我介绍
, g. }( ]; G5 L) H6 V1. My name is Mary Grove.; J  E' n1 _' g& C7 K, D$ ~, R; i
2. My name is Gregory Paul.! ~! a( r' R3 G1 c
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
8 I! |, |5 |5 F4. I'm Betty Hones., \+ g/ F5 u) D

- p9 x4 T+ \3 W# x@ask for permission6 m4 [5 ~8 L; e8 U' f. v
征求同意
4 `4 b7 k& V) }4 H- `& `+ n1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?* G' Q" c( v( T6 g7 ~
2. May I sit here?
! W- V$ ?# y: U8 D3. May I use your bathroom?
" }$ W; [. L5 v. ]" y3 o4 F7 {; d( S5 K5 _& b6 i
@introduce a conversation
6 l5 L( X2 T  N$ z7 U6 H1 X引出话题1 q- X; B, l6 K, e( w& l! `
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.8 k: R# _2 Q8 K2 N/ s
2. By the way, my sister has got married.' b5 U2 B! K2 J" x' M
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
& H' a8 [5 x1 q! h4 _5 w& F. r3 s' P9 _$ S2 L7 c
@thank someone
8 ^9 e1 K" |4 T1 Q8 [, @; _向人道谢9 @. @% E" O4 g$ k5 @
1. - Use my bike, please.
' g7 c. i0 o# y- Thank you. I appreciate your help.; ~: T8 D' m6 o6 Q. f
2. - Laura, your phone call.
  S4 K* ^' d1 x- Thank you.3 O9 @1 y8 _! V! o0 s. Q" |2 m
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
6 \/ H; e0 B) ~. A# j回答别人的道谢1 S& g- O& A$ A7 Z, ^+ Q7 _
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
( F! ?4 [0 C4 u* b, l0 U% [- Oh, my pleasure.
9 X" h, p! A/ v7 q8 j* W0 h0 v2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
# m, n2 C7 ^7 z- You're welcome.
2 b* Z/ h9 T/ p, n6 g" `
/ S0 m$ S1 ^, G% q4 T@start talking to stranger
/ r2 }7 K: Q8 W与陌生人攀谈
2 U5 V$ o) N$ {5 i6 u1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?+ n" V# D+ x. d: G/ f$ |" z  N
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?& y( Q% ]/ R( }0 x0 o% V3 [
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?: K9 v2 N0 ]4 k! s. X, }7 a2 m

+ b9 y3 h7 a0 D5 Z( r/ @$ ]@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time6 \' T7 ^1 i# Z+ r
首次见面后道别
; S/ N3 W$ ~1 @6 r/ G1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
# n2 [* n4 _: q& Z- Bye. It was nice meeting you.2 H. z5 H1 m6 g: \4 B, e3 i
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.- n. w( P7 @; J9 t$ v
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something0 i# \0 J7 t3 t9 M% X: U
描述事、物* ]- I, X: p4 C& ]
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
7 f, o0 N1 m$ @0 L( z8 L) A. p2 . This is a brown metal box.
: `: `3 |( V; u9 b; s& I3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
: M+ g* D) {* Z7 A. `% \. N) A& E6 E4 i/ c$ F: y# b
@compliment someone" m. u# J9 J2 M7 f5 M( @
赞美别人  f# F' W3 @% ^4 B
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
* g0 t3 k* |/ E$ r$ q) n1 g2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.+ p% [& @& y; {3 T0 d+ ^; |0 o) o
3. You look prettier in this dress.; k3 m/ l9 w, V* ]/ y
  B* O3 [0 H* K" {4 f5 x$ {
@make suggestions
3 q5 c; B. Y+ z8 v提出建议
5 p' w& }. X( T7 m6 b1. Try this sweater.2 f2 w4 H" m3 `8 z# p0 t
2. Try the blue one.) \2 W/ E3 L$ E. B. Q
3. How about green?
# p7 U, f0 o' z) Q4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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+ ?/ c+ W8 K0 T, E0 l' }$ h@apologize
7 I  l1 S: C6 J+ _% `道歉
6 j1 E, \. \2 B1. I'm sorry I'm so late.' v7 T% a+ C4 q+ w0 {1 X4 b
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.% ~' u) o4 a# R
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.3 y$ ~; ^% z! ~
B : I'm really sorry.
; j) I4 y- I6 i) g& X4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?  c9 d: i  R( A6 Q0 g, ?0 w' \- [
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help( j; Q# w5 \$ A5 O, m+ D
请求协助
6 p% k7 C* h& W4 h" D, J1. Can you help me?
$ N- B, C, L2 U4 Z7 b2. Can you help me with this load of books?: a1 ?! o0 Z+ Y! O! m7 \& d
@reassure someone
% |' ^/ g" P. B7 P为人打气" u* _7 z# y1 i+ B5 X* n2 A
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.  H: @" g4 c9 ~. K
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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% X1 ^4 M% i2 u6 l9 K: d@ask if someone found something
. J8 u1 R: _# K' j! @! j% `询问别人是否捡到东西
( k  h, m: F( @) _1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?7 Y1 A5 M7 M& O0 }' x6 T% O# i3 J' r# K' h
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone3 ?4 R& P8 M+ h3 ]8 K+ [
介绍别人- v2 B3 g; o( e6 Z2 r
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.5 g/ `+ W8 d4 l7 _9 e
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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& F4 T( k% b9 a; j' |6 {@respond to an introduction
9 q7 _" C5 i/ n' W介绍后回答" _, p$ M7 \% t5 L. X4 b
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.' X5 u0 K  _$ C
B: How do you do?& i/ C& v3 l, u: D8 p  o' c# G
A: This is my brother Jim.2 H& P- y2 C( |6 C' {; d% c, Q
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim./ C- G7 B4 c( Z  M" s" ]: g# ^

- E$ r) E/ U1 t, o@correct yourself9 b/ S! }$ i) T( i) a* u
改正言辞错误8 M% R! D4 w' u  K
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
, s, ~) }5 S+ o. }4 y9 ]7 ]4 L2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?% c/ V4 a# A9 d, M6 j
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..." d+ X, a* M' L

# l7 a) u; q# ]: k* W+ V@offer, \( L9 W# l% ~( l! D) i# U
善意帮忙
; G! k9 V4 y' y" p1 h5 H8 t- h: p3 l: t1. Would you like something to eat?" p: f; @9 J9 h! X: _1 _% T
2. Can I drive you home?
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5 x+ X9 R% i9 c  L@thank someone
7 l/ Q& Z6 N7 E0 k向人道谢0 }) L0 _2 ^3 U0 U- h& v/ f
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.0 V0 F9 r, f4 d% C) d7 B7 s1 w
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car./ t7 z; k* M) d# e/ H

* x. k, X) X' S" o; t@respond to thanks
' R! y6 J. ]) D4 z" \- |- q9 g回答别人的道谢- e5 ~7 e' H. s2 R
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.$ @3 J0 ^3 C' `
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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7 D2 y7 A  c9 u8 s" c@accept an offer" ]' ?! c( N- \' O$ z9 b! M* u
接受别人好意
! \; [& r) p# K1 y. @3 e$ ^1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 p1 {( c  g0 ?
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that." h% Y7 h) ^3 u9 ~) \
A: Would you like something to drink?7 g4 {0 k& ?( D/ k* u: W
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# s* B. V, E7 d9 d

. X9 @6 f& W& u1 z$ R8 R@refuse to offer0 {1 H# j* o9 g# X% M
婉拒别人好意2 R( ]0 O3 J8 ?, I6 w
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
7 r7 b0 {& M$ I5 }B: No, thanks.# R0 L: G  z- Q3 r# y& O6 ?; L
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
1 [7 t  @7 D# Q; {B: No, thanks. I can manage them/ G% p' d0 y; \
myself.
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1 t! R$ q3 B% M* H% p0 Y# G@Here they are.
5 \7 _" _7 v3 P/ `- _5 W8 s# @就在这里。
/ t+ p7 S- j& C$ E1 s$ Y0 F+ C7 Q4 {@The traffic is very heavy.
" K/ \' t9 D, M: [! I3 n交通非常拥挤。( b. C2 v; y/ J; L! |- X
@Me, too.. c5 R3 m$ c4 O7 ~. c
我也要。
' y0 V8 \! g9 x@Take it easy.! j; A. U, J, B& D# i, W! O" }) P
别紧张。
* k. ^1 v, M# U@You really saved the day for me.9 n% |$ g: S0 w4 z. d7 _, W" i6 @
你真的帮了我大忙。# t3 |3 y  w# u* `$ P
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2 e9 J$ z2 U, D9 @& x+ f3 @# vTwo
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6 W! H$ \( T, p7 S@ask for help
3 c8 _2 S9 h3 C  w  V# c* C; p请求协助
# |! c5 L( B2 i. Z5 F1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?+ }. E/ b' b  A8 G7 Z
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
/ D- ^/ o" w8 Z* j& B6 H9 N, ]2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?# y1 d7 E2 |8 _/ A4 ~
M: Certainly, madam.
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. f. x% S8 p! F@say good-bye to someone you just met
: Z0 ]1 u& c2 ~( O" D/ q. v: J) K/ [见面人士道别
/ t/ g0 |& Y5 y, m1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.# E8 V2 W  H5 ~7 L$ ^+ i4 P; u7 C
F: See you later. Have a good time.* B: z  q7 C0 R
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
5 [7 t) P7 l  H0 @F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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2 P* ^, `0 j  \- `" W& j* y@apologize2 Z+ x2 ?% K/ k$ G5 J
致歉: y2 i2 D- @! c$ x: {# u
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
( C5 T8 S- T7 r( l2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions$ L% M: Q! H  ~
指路4 Z- @) o, U: ~! v( |
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?7 V" I- Y+ p4 f8 ^
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
' P7 ^3 n% B% I& e' R4 |& `2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?" H. Y% p1 E* W- M! q
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses6 K) |8 s- U) x+ k* k. t: H
辩解
, R1 X+ _8 |' L. p3 r8 B1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
* c7 Q4 V& j: T% W& ~% x! K2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.- f. W9 ^* t! h

2 I% O3 N0 \+ \) k3 c@accept an apology
) t* ^# S2 r0 u% q4 b5 b接受4 h5 l$ _* S, q( Z
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
5 R8 n: k; j$ ]$ I5 y5 L2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
: f- z5 x& N# N) A" e9 Y$ R& d) z- I0 ]5 m) _
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
5 ?3 b6 t" |% g  I) {: @告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431./ a+ K- Z, r) Z
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift: W& A- t& K. ?$ X2 U
接受礼物
) e1 |3 |1 ]! k- N- W' k1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
2 y4 \$ \4 ?8 x* W8 B2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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3 `; f5 x" u: h@order something to eat and drink! u8 {, f. Y0 @7 [
点菜或点饮料4 e. V7 k$ N4 U. G0 ~! v* n$ l
1. F: What would you like to eat?
& Y2 L. V, @/ s0 h9 g! TM: I'd like the mee krob.1 X0 \" W. K2 ~  ?# p8 J
2. F: Would you like something to drink?- |; H4 D0 k- }. L0 Y; z8 u1 m
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
3 ^: w3 g8 B# @! @: f  X& w* U
6 V; D. k$ f1 k' O8 m@make a suggestion
) l8 J1 i6 h5 c* G4 q; j$ v4 X提出建议
6 E1 [" d. s: E; P" ?1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?. \2 \4 e6 a/ Q9 ~- x$ u
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.0 U0 m' t8 y: \6 @7 B) q8 X# K& y% E
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@greet someone! M+ @/ {# _  w% t" f' a1 D7 r
欢迎
7 r. Z5 ]7 n! W4 S1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
$ r6 K# V4 Y- l7 {2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
( M1 ]0 A3 X7 F6 e4 T问别人的职业/ B9 J9 p- P- s7 J/ w9 z
1. F: What do you do?
! z0 V& |& B5 e0 _9 rM: I'm a dentist.
8 W+ |+ R7 c. l6 Y2. F: May I know your job?) M: w6 g& ?( w  y
M: I'm a journalist.2 J& S: [# J8 A: ~: _* h+ A
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@excuse yourself  |2 }0 m$ E) l' K+ M
请求原谅
( P, w9 j& i. o4 P1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
1 N" h" `9 U4 Y3 f  o2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.( t9 i& v% w' f# d1 U& Z
5 S7 ^7 p! L' N; V- T
@ask about a problem
) N$ I- y3 n$ @4 p3 z  I2 ?询问对方的困难- d+ A; J1 w8 V7 k2 Q
1. F: What's the matter?  m4 V  _+ q# G
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
% G: Q& C4 l+ S: Z  Fcompany immediately.; N1 v) t$ W  V- L0 O+ R  P/ [) V
2. F: Is it serious?9 |* ^  R; \* ?  E  ~1 E" R
M: No, it's just a stomachache.( ~9 |+ ]. m* M: R0 _) j8 |. W* v

# K0 H: F$ w) ]4 o* x  y* ?; ]6 @@express concern' \# x% W0 R! w: t8 q3 ]6 `
表示关怀
! E3 D/ {' n, y4 O. d" j- k2 Z0 W1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
  V, I( _. L: V# L) ?3 \6 vM: I hope nothing is wrong./ g$ G$ l- ^- j8 E
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.# ?( H" d/ r# R7 g
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
, I- ?. n& n& {4 U% j8 W- _9 c询问已发生的事情( f, l2 ^5 \+ K" c- Q
1. M: What happened?
4 I0 u9 @# O! G* tF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
7 a/ |9 A. ~2 C7 g5 X: w2 w& R2. M: What happened?
# M" P) Q1 r( P% a5 rF: Her car was lost.! Y* U! x8 f" X% k1 L# f% N

9 [& u/ I9 V1 L@ask about a problem5 o! S* J- G$ k% M$ c: P
询问对方的困难
& N# A3 }4 `$ [1. M: What's wrong?2 u4 \7 N8 i! j; M* M# [
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.0 W7 `& }5 x: P8 |
2. M: What's wrong?
9 D6 U9 E2 ]. p7 J0 Z$ TF: There's no power.$ A9 A# z4 q9 S1 Q! G& b* |

; g5 S  b6 }' a@express surprise$ G) R! c7 @- H% A" b4 ~& Y5 a
表示惊讶
" d5 t7 Z& j1 u# u8 Q" o/ p1. M: Who's that?4 x2 Z: X" f7 Z8 ^$ \8 @
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
' L0 D% m+ Z- A3 d: V4 g  k, G2. M: What's the matter?6 `+ T. @3 K, q" Q3 Q
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found., v3 N4 Y" q9 _
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@leave someone after a date/ K" a' v* u$ C) p7 [
约会后临别说辞( X3 m1 {" W) {9 `/ d8 K
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.. v# C  s+ E% O2 K: F1 k
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.& W/ P% w" e5 g: \6 x4 d5 e8 j
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.# Z" i! K- }/ _+ |, ^" Q
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.* f0 [1 w9 g; t. [

9 U; y" K' e& z8 D5 i@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour. s# \2 N7 C4 l# a* L) E! u
为太晚造访致歉& O/ S' M8 A# g
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.% F# u# E2 W0 q# a0 L6 i
F: Oh, no, not at all.
. D9 ^) z! G% Y% |9 l: N2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% K1 f" t5 T* P  d
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.9 N' }2 Z+ m( ^2 R4 R
@accept an excuse
  ^1 n% ~$ T5 o3 ]- h: C: J* H接受对方道歉6 p" q! W8 Q4 M& q2 l5 G+ M
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
" Z) w6 _1 ?. y3 n' Q1 g) ~F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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  X" X! M% B0 w" ]1 E@invite someone to enter; G; J& E$ u, P5 X0 O6 C
邀请别人进门
+ C* I* [8 R% Z5 D5 J% ~1. M: Julia.4 O7 g' T5 l' t+ u2 \$ q$ g
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
' C2 Y; I( K- c5 C. c2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
9 `% s4 |5 H* `+ {8 _  A4 D) |M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
+ O2 f+ [* O4 W. d- ~  j3 O许诺/ g% W7 e: j8 o8 z% H1 X
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
. G! F" q7 N3 _. R: J/ g% P9 E0 R5 _4 |8 Q2. F: I promise I won't do that again.+ P$ j- u1 h, A* ?7 z1 l2 G' `

, [5 @4 Y, c/ h' ^* V' ^6 D5 ~@leave a group of people
% p7 Y' V* ]  k1 R! P' r8 c) T告辞, z* F" d+ E' i# u& I3 E
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
: }$ C9 v6 X1 i7 J2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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9 Z+ z+ _( P& u0 T  c8 _@What do you want?! g* H6 i% U; {$ E
什么事?
8 y( f$ n; ~7 n' i9 ?. C- }, |0 d@After you.
& d: F3 e3 s5 g$ @1 W, \, h请先走。
- J( D& F/ S8 E& F- [; o5 w@I'll take care of everything.; @  a1 K7 x+ i) e0 Q
我会好好照料一切。/ u6 z) N/ h( d  ?$ t$ w. U
@I'm not complaining.: ^: Z( {5 t# Y7 b$ x
我不在意。
# h, b( t. U( Q* y! o@I never like that umbrella stand.' s# j8 A) x/ F+ @- g$ }
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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' [( G7 e3 _) Q6 M, [Three1 N1 @- b7 f7 R1 ~! ^
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@express excitement:
1 N: {3 A& u& _3 V9 u$ p" ~表示兴奋
  _$ [- B6 }1 V3 X+ v2 k7 o. G/ b1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
/ u, f- r: g3 |) }- ^Oh, I am so excited., @( l3 q% W2 T0 I8 i& L  H6 c
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
$ u; K/ {* v* B. p& n; |Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.# v0 K% _* I; V  S( m6 q( c
; R6 Q& e! y+ `) ~
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
; G" f+ [3 d1 D7 a& H  H1 z2 z谈论未来特定时间的事
9 c. C/ O, K/ _* k$ U1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.  X  f" H9 V, d. B
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.6 \, j3 t% \0 c# C5 v1 _
' t. _( A- c. i- H/ p* @
@talk about future schedules:
( n/ Q# q/ F* q谈论未来安排5 |; O7 w. T  n8 _) `7 P
1. When does he arrive?
, L2 e' ]9 u/ y1 {/ Q2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
  k9 F4 f! J% U' p# ]5 b& X2 L* S3 E% x
@express approval or agreement:
; x  x# U* P" _6 d表示赞同+ b! k1 h! v4 U! }4 V. U
1. He'll be happy here.
- {6 D: u7 \3 z+ _) K1 x& iThat's for true.) d8 x& }0 ]; C4 p7 h2 }/ U. h
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
$ R: K) k/ N" v# OThat's a neat idea.7 K( V+ l& O$ Z* [; r

" n7 N  }1 m7 N' |* Q@express admiration:
9 c7 ]. w; |4 q. e+ f表示钦佩
5 u1 w! V$ Y$ F" L) o4 A/ r5 i1. He'll get here by himself.
6 y. n0 Z* U7 }, w2 oHe's something!
  \0 [6 e- B' P2. Bob repaired your car.
9 k3 F. m4 D6 |) N/ f% Q( M; ^Oh, he's great.
) e1 v: o2 X! B- `  f: D+ t! @0 M8 G: U/ X% o0 i+ F3 \0 E- ]+ F
@express an opinion or belief:
$ l$ Q2 t! I" ~1 i8 A5 B表示意见或信念
+ _$ L3 V  A' I) h  m+ f1. I think he will win the next round.
+ v. m- z, H" ?1 j( Z/ B- j2. I guess it's snowing.
* k$ |& C% t( O8 i8 |. l! C3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.) a8 N7 U( F2 M
$ L9 Z" Q( h4 |3 Z; g1 t
@say two people are alike:( ?) W+ ~0 b3 j+ I6 J4 U( J
说两人相似4 D9 v% M- U  p
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# U- j3 |( s" T+ H2. You are another James Bond!7 L. E* S7 M4 k9 e

& @5 H! T' J& G, n2 q# d" ^+ W+ p' a$ m3 f# d8 Z( R  w
@ask indirectly about something:
: F( x7 ]; @+ p4 t( ]& }2 q间接询问' ^" `0 ]4 u/ ]1 q; V- x# k! q
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.( T$ x* f( w! P2 G, P- b' B9 G* E
It's locked.9 y2 a$ u5 Q: G
2. We were just wondering about this seat.+ @( {. x, U6 x$ u, t, Z- j% s
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there." Q! P- t# j- B

; f7 y% G3 I/ G$ i* F. e@offer help:7 @/ o! T7 M) [+ e1 c) Z: {
提议协助; j! W! e. D/ V, M
1. Let me help you with this., j& \6 h) H& f* P
Oh, thank you.  Q6 F, b% {3 n5 M; U
2. Let me help you with this trunk.$ m* V5 q" n- ?0 D1 f0 k
Thank you very much.# t* C. Q7 b2 k" n: V  ]6 l

; h1 h% o& `) v* U& c@ask for help:6 }$ O* P  ?8 o# `/ z
请求协助
& N4 T! w& o: b4 N) a1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
$ l. k; L& L. z1 K4 V; B8 b) C% \2. Would you kindly move this table away?
4 B2 u, s$ e$ s1 I& e; K3 y2 L1 `0 e% _4 I0 u5 W! }% E( c
@tell someone not to hurry:3 ~3 B5 F. @! x
告诉对方不必急( I- [" `1 x' o8 E
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.5 a8 M4 d& Z4 s' Q* N
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.' @% f# T* i, q- Y" s) g! j2 M0 v0 [
Take your time.
3 ?8 e% ]" s# R, ^! k$ c; D0 y, J% D- Z
@express similarities:5 K) {  p! d7 H  H3 O+ T
表示相同、一致* n! o2 t( F, v1 w
1. I am a journalist.$ O. }+ Q. N5 M* }
I am, too.2 F/ P: H% r$ k0 V" j
2. I work for the BBC.# L9 Y0 p8 r1 [9 R3 B0 p
Oh, I do, too.
" |, U/ B8 x- s/ z3 M% X% w( z% [' A" P( a8 q- b4 C
@respond to good news:5 }; m. e3 b+ [4 V
道贺
3 L* k7 t/ ]3 g% Z, M9 d  k1. I've got a promotion.3 P# P. d" R8 j1 S$ R& C
Congratulations!  I/ g2 W7 K$ I& g/ J# k* R! r
2. I've won a lottery.0 E8 z) P* ~  l
Oh, congratulations!$ r- F( U! _4 ?, @
: ]( M2 ]( ?5 ]: E2 T
@express excitement about a future event:
% ^7 V* s6 f, M为未来某事兴奋
: Q5 {8 I! t: m- b1 [5 }( G& F1. You said you have family in New York., H* R5 X+ L  n! m
You must be excited.
8 }" _1 t4 B9 o( _+ uI can't wait to see them!
) |% [+ T+ N  e5 N2. We will soon land in Rome.
; E- ~6 n9 h# J; w% @# OI can't wait to go there.6 i2 @9 D2 z& e

8 Q. B) T- p  I9 `. u@say something doesn't bother someone:+ s* m' J8 b& A7 }3 y7 T/ N
说某人不在乎某事
8 A+ S7 K0 ?6 h9 b$ Z% d" S# l7 G1. Some people don't mind being alone.
. l+ t( H% ]- G/ h* v/ B$ q+ {2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.  C. B8 f# P$ T* r5 ]0 M7 P, a: G$ f

9 W% A& H7 Q* h, q: ~- P8 H@wish someone a happy visit:
; V& X5 P6 ]& X3 c2 R+ [, t祝对方来访愉快7 v/ j3 H0 e2 N+ p
1. I will be here for about a week.8 }1 ]0 v, a! C
Have a good stay.- D1 P, H; x# ~( J
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
2 H2 m' ?! R4 M7 M4 J. kThank you.
1 X7 e2 ?% F4 b! r: j5 A: `0 ]# r& ?5 W: r, M! s
@invite someone to visit you:
. P% \- B" b  s" T- l) K) W# _邀对方来访# L8 w5 l  ^7 A: w
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.! W% j, ?- S/ Q+ k3 N! K
Thank you, I will.
  d. r$ j/ T# `; R) B! V! U2. I'll be in Boston next week.
4 @# m" s. z5 T4 Z4 wOh, it's nice. Please look us up.' C3 [0 _( t; U* j; U/ i; \

7 \1 l6 T2 U3 I1 l@accept an invitation:
/ m6 h! y; P5 ?5 g- ?) z& _接受邀请
4 N0 A5 H. C2 N1 M1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?% A4 Q. N8 ^2 q' Q3 G1 `& J
OK. You name the day.: o0 p# d' l1 o: z8 K# F0 b
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this2 M* f3 ^5 k( R! {( E, T) g
evening.$ W) h' _6 q6 G# P) D4 ^8 Y3 G
Fine. You name the restaurant.0 l9 m% G: V- V" A

5 t8 v& H! o7 O( ^- V+ c@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
- R0 X) y/ |- b+ D1 C! c# t4 v睹物(人)怀旧
. [: f; ^- k2 d- }2 Z1. This picture really brings back
( l: l& F0 Z# p& F! jmemories.# W) ?7 |9 t) I
2. This hat really brings back beautiful" b. Y7 m5 X+ l: |# H1 s
memories.
1 E8 H0 H0 G# c; w. {2 o! X  s
7 n6 @5 a. S; G# L@express regret:' L. ?1 X0 z! C; M4 i3 Z- m
表示遗憾/ [  g0 }( n3 g, V2 F* e
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much./ T" Q( l2 w' |% s8 t
She feels bad too, Grandpa.$ {. a' p/ f1 K5 T, Z  h. x
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.5 ^5 _: R$ {* T: Q! V# L
She is sorry, too.
" e; g+ Z; i  T7 u; c7 q9 o' d2 j: ^; n7 D& s
@say you are pleased to see someone:, I4 ^5 s0 U- q/ c
表示高兴见对方; \6 Q& H; R( x' Z$ {
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
9 l# r+ S* H& n2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
% ?# x" N. H$ w; o/ \+ Z. p. {9 i% NOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
+ S1 u4 @4 }/ ~- r) B0 X1 v
/ E- N  ^, F& G& o7 cYou're a big girl now.. M. J- F' v; f
8 O0 {; G8 K, T% r/ v
@wish someone a good night's sleep:. w; c! |5 \8 h+ _5 {9 n" Z0 y
祝对方睡得好
5 }/ _, V! |/ o$ e1. Good night, Charles.
" J7 l4 |. ~; S: ^Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
0 y) ^' D! [" q( J% `" K- H2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.. [& R2 Q/ P' D6 A

1 W4 Z- V- ?+ n5 c9 E0 _1 y@express similarity:
2 F2 t' [7 x; k表示相同处7 r1 f/ t" K! g3 `- ^' Z
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.4 O6 O7 o7 M  p, p9 n
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
8 F6 R3 O( D, ~, A6 u
: c/ K. \; t" `2 u1 R  k8 `! B5 H0 W$ C" e4 V
@That's for sure.; u2 T$ b( C& q. I
我同意你的看法。
7 w- S' Y2 \8 K0 S- y@I've got it!0 f- `' K  A+ Y
我有一个主意了!
( F' P2 p. A2 o7 \@He's something!' P  m% a/ @7 R) S; L9 K
他真了不起!2 \! A" K% U9 e, u; \; k* ~
@Take your time.8 v! |/ V/ b/ F# G% D9 S
慢慢来,别急。
( F  `" Q9 X7 ]' \0 L@I can't wait.
- `0 ~( v( l$ l( D3 J我很兴奋。
7 c, |. q! P% x, }9 i, O0 @9 @@That's a neat idea.
. S' `6 Y5 n/ p) p' ]0 i; f这是个好主意。4 y6 y% I+ H0 U; j% F
@Look (us) up!
( y; a; l; ^3 l; J) O5 h/ t  D4 b1 f- a与(我们)联络。
- {* O1 z6 I( u8 U+ l  V6 E- S+ k+ Y0 @) f6 X! I9 h3 }* i
: l, \2 \4 C' Z# Y$ ?5 B& E
Four6 V. K4 d2 M$ z0 E" H
& ~- p8 r$ ]7 h( h; Z
@express a possibility/ c5 L: Y7 w) [
表示可能性9 K& i" d( |/ d! h" S
1. I could work out in your class ...) C0 H# U& |2 y* x
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 |$ U! n: L% _( L% o5 _3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
" h$ E( A4 U! O) ^7 v, v, a, |4. I could swim to the ship.
# D9 c. V& p9 k$ f
% n; m. g& c  v5 d) o! j@say something is easy2 y% u( q; g# ?, @
说事情容易
; a' ?# s$ R" G: h# E1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
6 ~* t3 A7 Z0 N+ R5 VB: No problem.
, h& m2 Z% v/ _2 f2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?# [. h# C+ C0 g: |! \. T4 r8 Q
B: Yes, it's a snap.; J# p1 H! {8 o) e+ T: C
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
5 a) Q' U# I% T8 R$ u. HB: Yes, no sweat.
* G6 B3 B- C, c$ f: _4. A: Can you lift the box?3 J/ L4 k* S- Z5 I0 f0 s
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake." Z' _1 X, N+ q' o
4 S5 ~  B1 V2 I1 w. `' r% [( n
@say something is difficult
7 r/ \9 ~- b' H说事情困难5 E% `( N! J& B* f
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
& k( G- d2 {! u( [" gB: No, it's rough.
  x/ k# k4 P. ?' U2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
% G; C+ `: f( g( T* U. v% QB: Very difficult. It's tough.
4 X3 o  J" ?$ n! s0 B5 P7 g
; m# Q0 R9 s+ ]( c@express certainty
5 ]9 J' d0 L5 k表示肯定
) V, W% N6 H; b9 J" [1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
4 G, Q/ C0 Y& uB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) Y( }- ?# _$ v7 t1 s2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.' k* U) V+ E* G4 _
3. I bet I can win the competition.3 K: Z  @0 P  N
@say to telephone someone
; _% D. i/ A$ t, R( s' \$ N说打电话给某人7 [9 y$ g" j+ O& {1 j) G
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
+ C% q6 ^: m6 u4 K3 g3 GB: Give him a call.  ~, M. A2 w# T! A6 p1 _+ D2 }3 H
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free; y$ d# [1 o5 ]* B4 s3 R
now?
& U7 G1 q$ e# |) M' |" i+ kB: Call him.
4 [( W; H4 `$ u5 c$ _0 [5 y7 k  N2 D2 c
@say you are leaving for a place+ J( ~+ ^& j- a3 d1 _1 @" z: u
说自己正要出发
  o# p: g! d6 K1 g1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.+ \; G7 e: F$ A; y# e& m' ^( Z
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.- v$ j0 |  R  ]
2. A: Be here at ten.# W# ^, r0 _6 G2 I; Y
B: I'm on my way over.
3 [, i, Y$ P" x) m- f3 ?! }+ `: `4 o& T0 F8 ~! |  r6 d% g
) C8 |; }4 f; c! I( r
@remind someone about something% |5 M* |& c# j, m* ^% z
提醒对方, i9 t( Q' Y1 d5 J# v+ ~) ~
1. And that includes Susan.- o# j6 X* _: P" A) W
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 Y1 z; P6 S1 v( D3. A: Don't forget the bet.9 b1 V3 J3 g/ c* ^0 U
B: Don't you forget.+ S' n/ O" K/ g  _
/ u8 Z0 k$ `: T( g
@say something is arranged4 e1 B4 K7 u$ L: M, x+ `" T* q
说事情安排妥了
4 u9 C$ R/ `$ e! L# q. U( N1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
( z) o" _  o5 N' Y8 D' tB: Yes, it's all set.8 k2 d( n4 ^! D4 m
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
+ {* y& s/ f6 UB: Yes, it's all set.0 X% K' i3 k3 n6 R# P2 y, V$ d6 q

+ Y3 C* c5 W  S@ask about someone's job
) q% {- D3 w9 D0 \询问对方职业
% i3 }0 ~/ w  k3 |2 D1 p* D2 ^1. A: What do you do for a living?
% K/ X6 @. y0 V, r$ j: S5 J. F" J0 vB: I'm a journalist.
. F2 k8 F* R. }" g6 B& u" j2. A: What's your occupation?
  z3 g) \0 @+ w9 ZB: I'm a teacher.4 ?3 u/ ^' l" n1 B/ O
3. A: What do you do by trade?
: z# P0 n# a2 @& c4 gB: I'm an engineer.7 d' d# F/ P$ k- Y- d0 }- `
/ w1 p4 @! H3 D' m! Z' [
@make a suggestion, J9 U; ~3 `: S, m: O$ S2 j: d
提出建议
6 C1 q, B' k- M: b1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?- K# q% y4 d) g: t2 C" h- r
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?; ?1 a/ K  `* s: j7 P- A$ n5 p
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?/ c5 G3 B8 ^" S7 m. {4 w- q) z( G  E
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?9 }' s9 y% c% B! A: R, m5 x
5. How about today?
- \8 Y* q) K) V* ]$ |* ~) q6. How about Saturday evening?: b) l0 V6 y8 I8 y: x& t  |% N
7. How about next Friday?  ~: V+ N' }9 _) {# v( H  _  K3 f" k

" A# ]  Q' R5 _4 z* }- L5 }@propose a deal' w# {& M7 `# Y: @
提出交易条件4 d. |" [3 ^; c* Q
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.) a3 U; k% L# `
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.8 M7 |$ V/ b3 z
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.8 O* n6 k9 z1 n0 h$ L3 }

8 A1 s" s' L( m$ A@persuade someone
9 G/ B6 B/ y& [说服对方
; a! P: G1 D6 O- e- Y" @1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
; Y' M- N& C1 P- V) t2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
( U. S# K6 G. o$ [  A) c3. Don't you think it would save time?
$ t9 V/ w8 N9 b
; P, i9 T* F8 K6 l7 ]@introduce an explanation
' d# _  \* R6 t" u引出解释' K  x4 v0 \- n% J4 z: V
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
$ T% k/ Q4 H4 ^; y% j
7 Y9 \8 S, F  A$ D@react to news you expected
2 J' \* V9 [7 ~8 G' a回应盼望已久的消息
" L, j: s: [# @( {( b, m8 ^, C4 T' n1. A: I failed history, Mom.
, ^+ p6 c4 G! nB: I knew it!
7 r/ F5 }: A' `" ]( D2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.* m) M- q# I# N# g( o# v
B: I knew it!4 Q3 g5 A# K1 Z, n5 }
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.8 ]/ O$ E) t* z( }; T3 {* O2 b
B: I knew it!
) d# `  ?! {- }: e+ x) H2 c4 K- B. a- Y8 f* d: a
@remind someone
  _9 ]' f/ N9 y. I9 n提醒对方
# M( r! A1 `0 E6 r7 L1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
2 f  {8 x0 ~0 s* v2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
# A0 y2 f: ]. c; ^4 U0 K3. Don't forget to write down the code.# M; B. X  K, B4 W% U2 W4 P

8 ^' z% R. Z* X. o" j4 r4 x@say you're enjoying something
1 K3 q/ F0 I( X/ s0 s说自己喜爱某事
! X- S: N3 J0 G# e! y1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
* {7 ^7 Z! F( c. SB: This is fun. How interesting!
7 o' `+ ^5 E( h. ?2. A: One, two, three, go ...
" o% E& i" {6 @" iB: This is fun.
4 X  J. t! `# u$ i/ o2 |- |6 }! F1 n& v8 i3 O# f% e- R
@threaten or warn someone  L+ o5 j# ~5 U" Y/ a" v) ?
威胁或警告对方+ q. a7 T' `% U7 e* F3 I. D
1. A: It's easy to do this." n. I/ N- N* H( H3 ~) A/ l/ {- A
B: Just wait.
. \  ?2 ]  c. s% H2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
. R, i2 U5 I5 E1 k1 D3 VB: Just wait., e* \. O' T- P$ D. x3 G$ c
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, |( e2 J/ T+ `  W% DB: Just wait., h6 U; \0 E0 N& w' P" X$ ^

; P1 I- Z( q" }" p6 W@say something is finished
+ v7 v$ m+ T$ k5 O) s2 A6 \0 d- V说事情已完毕1 V3 s1 J, e2 Y2 ]
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.- T* ]1 Q0 H% [5 @* w
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today." b) }. ]7 Z7 i' c5 V; u* C7 l; {  s
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
1 {1 k1 C; c: z+ i7 G! s6 }* _, X3 l3 N  |2 Z5 n. O2 |
# G7 A0 f! x" e

- p: [! P# F) O$ e( r  T' K, \; V+ ^' U# A% E5 A
@It's a snap.
7 v6 l* E6 `/ R" K; U: |太简单了,毫无问题。
; {: m; H7 M  g; B$ k! e@No sweat.$ g+ F$ q$ t( s' X) [" d
简单,绝无问题。5 @8 u: S: P0 f# ]7 k
@You want to bet?
$ W) S3 O7 O+ s5 M& G" O' R0 N你想打赌?* @! z# i! l' Z
@Nope.) ~9 B1 {. ]$ y' A% K: u( }* v, H
不,没有。
) ]! r7 w5 Q! M; Y/ `$ y@Anytime.
9 W4 Y  Z, m9 V$ N$ [# S) I什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
0 [7 W2 J1 P  X8 x@You are kidding!
/ R/ ~3 [+ J9 u3 \3 c你在开玩笑吧!' r: o+ k+ v5 D7 S( B+ b/ I1 }# ]8 x
@You think so?
  J$ x+ X: X+ U) U& S  `* l你这样认为?! _- @1 ~% \) Z& A: E, K
@I'm on my way over.
* l3 F# E& [/ r3 M我马上就来。
) v; v* c) O9 O" x6 ~9 e& L6 Z; X@It's a piece of cake.2 H; ^9 ^; w' e# k9 Z
毫不费力。
* o+ o7 n: b8 t: L( a) F$ ~# U@You are in great shape.
* m9 I$ M- `8 }  Y% V! P+ ?你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five9 X3 H( w* P4 t# e5 t* b
4 d( \  N7 S) D3 O
@ask for an object4 P, \0 }6 h( g- j0 R
向人要东西$ l9 G9 j" m4 J, s% ?
1. Hand me two eggs.% o+ }/ r( C4 h* S
2. Please pass me the book.
5 Q2 P& B; l' S, G) Z+ q3. Give me the glass, please.
# V& G3 J. a- W4 N( r- _
' v4 x9 u: o" P8 P7 v6 c/ @0 b/ @. ?9 t. X, I@make suggestions; {' c9 ^3 k. n: h
提建议
" [: Z9 z8 @: u' y/ @! `1. How about some bacon?
/ f+ m$ P7 ?7 z, Y$ _1 XMaybe you can teach me how to work; ?6 @) N% u8 L# s0 l$ l' g, Y
on a computer someday.
' ]2 y1 Y; j  F4 I) G2 f2. Can you come fishing with me
" U( [% n. p/ d, Y! |4 stomorrow?3 e/ H4 r' W) x* S( l
Maybe we should do it again.
' c/ W6 z/ g; A6 o3 [, T7 v2 I' O+ |! g7 M0 U
@talk about the weather
( U; ], \* `" `0 X5 T. s' r谈论天气$ M$ U; W% V: h$ ?4 T  Z* e4 N
1. I'll go bowling with you.$ b& A2 R' C6 U9 {( Q
2. We're planning to go shopping this: q9 P+ r0 M9 b  X) ~2 n6 }! `$ n
afternoon.
. F5 E2 D) Y$ E) O( _3. Would you like to go swimming in such% M( ~2 t- T9 W) F
a sunny day?
9 |$ Y. Q; d2 ~- j- s' D( M4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
. u9 G7 Y+ O4 Z/ H. O; O9 a
) E$ h* R( s% R! e7 m7 x@talk about activities with got:( A7 }1 a, V/ z0 l/ Q, k
“去”进行活动
% A" Z) x% o6 S) @( {# k8 [1. I've got to run.
2 ?0 a1 _. {* _2. I've got to go.
' Z( f/ O$ \- g2 r3. I've got to get moving.
2 {' z0 C! o/ B& m- _- {3 f' x: z( H4 v5 g+ @: K1 E/ e4 s+ U
@say you're in hurry and must leave:4 y0 J- a2 `  e# I. u$ ^0 E5 _
急于离开的说辞
; e* W' p& M0 }1 I1. Don't you have to work?
9 _- ?5 O* F5 T2. You're going to the baseball game+ \; y. l) j9 V3 l8 K
today?
4 W7 |7 c& w8 u5 m$ J9 V3. Making breakfast?3 e) J$ C4 W- F7 b  E$ T
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
7 A: H6 A. i  i
5 m8 F- ^; f8 E' `% b; P7 F; H@check information you thought you knew:
- f2 ^* R' I+ K, Y: W( n核对已知的信息
7 X4 a! m$ i+ ?& w* Y1. It'll be like old times.1 n+ R: `7 i7 g0 m! p
2. Remember our fishing trips?
- C! e5 M6 v, M1 A3. It's just like yesterday once more.
  p. r# c; ?5 E/ I* R5 N# s& Q8 q
& K3 m9 A0 o! A0 B@remember the past:
5 j8 e8 L- H% p) G6 K( R忆往事
' A3 @8 }2 p0 B6 M# j) ~6 k1. It'll be like old times.
4 ]' R% h0 j5 k0 \  S# X4 f" U2 u4 z$ O* ^6 r0 @3 f0 `
# ~" ?6 R$ v* O, i
, e, ]6 k; D2 g3 g2 }& e% P* i# B& u
+ G. K$ [/ b" r4 U% t
@correct someone in a joking way
* E+ |5 k4 }* t  [/ Y以开玩笑方式纠正对方
- A/ @; M# |1 Y( G8 N! ]6 l" |$ h/ r$ l2 ~6 {9 E; r* B! Z

$ C: k7 E. ^  ]3 r1. Burned, you mean., W9 w+ G3 n$ s- X, Z& l* ]
2. Money, in fact.
4 c& O) [" q) c  P# \3 m0 n$ X3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
; m1 [! p8 @5 Q1 e* h1 |! p" z  \1 d- S9 p1 h. Z- G( b
@say you're starting to do something; f( o  h& v5 ^$ J5 I
说自己开始着手+ C7 v4 m" o( m9 {) a
1. Here we go.
/ ~2 H0 X9 }1 C3 Q7 U  O" g- v2. We are just on our way.0 m# z" L/ I0 i6 l2 H$ @
3. We're starting now.. W5 ]% [$ N/ q+ [. w9 G( N4 e
4. Let's do it now." X  n: S: u$ I0 J" [, p, r* C. l

4 M! L# n* C5 g' r1 K( Z@greet someone informally9 @) j! H. `4 P) X; n
非正式的问候语
  [0 B+ W* N1 p" R3 {! o8 ~/ y4 [6 W1. Hi, there!
  ^1 q5 C: e$ H; h) l4 t2. Hi.
9 A" Z# j/ @9 M5 O- ]( k3. Hiya!9 u, \* \8 V+ o. V3 D+ M
4. How's it going?
6 V& ]4 t) _$ ?5 S9 l, s6 Y
; `+ m0 p$ L- w( x8 K9 }  ~! P# K@say no emphatically2 B# a  z# ?; ?4 T5 U/ \
强调不行
- t5 C$ J0 T/ {- v- q/ L; e# ~, b1. Not a chance!. E2 A! T0 k: B( f* L% N- {
2. No, way!. ]. U6 H& \/ f4 W( B7 l# d% Z, T) G
3. No, chance!
( w+ b" r/ [" L2 [0 B4. No, no, a thousand times no!
( k3 G5 W' o, h2 p1 q3 Y/ d% Y
% V/ P0 k6 I; P1 q1 Z* V5 i@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully/ A; f0 W1 y# l
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做) u2 v! G" ]$ p3 n: h
1. Easy does it.+ t+ R7 w/ b/ p1 u
2. Take it easy.
6 o! V- Q) }7 I2 Q. c3. Take your time.
& B/ ~1 g# v1 F. }
6 Q) j( V/ R# Q3 B9 G- Z  {' v- c@encourage someone
" G# y9 G5 i& s+ K鼓励别人4 v7 [2 n; W3 N/ R
1. That's it.! A$ z$ n" W3 F$ Z
2. Come on.: X5 J& P# k* g" E4 B4 N$ Q: r3 o
3. That a boy.
7 b+ g8 S% Z7 x  m7 d* t& u4. That a girl.
5 ~: S! b9 ]5 l2 d" j$ p: F5. Try again.
  [2 N9 [% g4 [3 ^% F1 f6. Don't let someone or something get5 [( H; `7 [2 j6 U2 n! M
you down.2 a$ {. \2 k: q8 {
7. What's the harm in trying again?
7 @+ W3 i$ j6 N% m( w8. Don't lose heart.
" x" P) p% p2 R  u" E: u4 R9. Good for you!( Z' z8 ?2 a7 a- Y6 a
: F# a: ?( L$ v
@make suggestions7 e/ E1 y! |# _3 G$ B6 b6 S
提出建议
" ?/ A0 C1 o3 q. M2 c: M1 s1. What do you say we get back to our) W; E, N- V/ t0 }: @
fishing?
% t7 n% z; m* Y: Y' U2. Why don't we do it again?+ G. u  M/ P, t6 m; \" I
3. Would you like to go shopping3 ^) i; l3 v4 U; {8 K/ x
someday?
1 J. j2 b. z% ~2 j  P/ ?. q4. Is that OK to go with me?
% p$ M: U- K8 U2 y  H9 S' K  T/ b5. How about an outing?5 v$ A& Y/ Q: Q: J+ Q4 A. ^! v
1 v0 G% i$ W2 r( f: L
@say goodbye informally
0 h0 _  ?2 C- c+ G, {+ d道别的非正式说辞2 v! c! V/ J6 Q
1. So long.; H7 L+ d3 U+ D1 d* J
2. See ya!
  k* i+ G+ P* \. H3. See ya, bye-bye.
8 G7 t# R1 ]% c' C4 r# D7 ^- o4 ?4. Later.
; r" E  p. ]+ n) C8 q  k
7 u4 K' H2 f3 B' n4 ~+ w, L@say you admire someone
' I1 K2 ~. x2 r1 G+ ^, A& X1 \表示钦佩
% R: F( X  V" Z% \; r! H# H1. Your dad is quite a guy.
# D5 T; h* S* y. S2. He is something.
: ?/ P& P2 H& U! e- D% D4 f- f% Z3. You're really someone.' M. @6 h; I8 d% e1 K3 ~

' w  f9 j2 y- [( |" P, m9 ]# |@react to bad news
$ m4 s7 m- N& S1 ^6 l) |: Y5 q对坏消息的反应& F! U2 W$ B# q& O- Y9 G
1. Uh-oh.% V5 Y- x6 N( k' x7 W
2. My god!! i: v( s/ V$ K3 C/ ]$ n
3. It's hard to believe!
* [7 {) f# x  X; ~
  Y- N" [5 T+ u+ c3 n" X9 \. c2 F@express thanks
( V9 {$ z0 @+ B% l4 }+ @: E8 G道谢
3 c  l2 Y& R4 s- Z1. How can I thank all of you?3 X- d& ]# T: P" r' Z, \8 l2 E7 n" Y
2. I'm very grateful ...
' W; W8 `! X) A) _4 t: Z) C. q3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
" m  S- T0 d* N5 g2 X. \/ A  z7 o" ?: F# c  u
@apologize
5 ~: ~7 }0 S8 }+ W9 J道歉
+ _; n. g  w+ j  S) @0 ~9 x1. I guess I ruined your day.7 F3 [" z1 _# n( s* K
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
! k" v# z. ]8 h  |4 F! S3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
) d% P2 Q+ ]4 h+ a4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
, k3 k! Q2 z6 M4 L
* d% j8 Q. E) n4 E$ H  w. d6 W# G% w- m2 I1 D0 q2 u
@What are you doing tomorrow?! V: m# e1 m& ?" C
你明天准备做什么?( E/ H2 f' ?& C7 s6 Y/ _  N
@Nothing much.3 A/ n8 j' B& S; s
没什么要紧的事。) C& V% e0 W5 M4 j/ v- \
@I've got to run.
/ I* c9 B+ l+ Z7 P我得赶紧走了。8 g3 A% q; i  P+ y. z+ I
@Going fishing?
7 t; T2 x( X% K- t! H" q要去钓鱼?* x7 c0 L5 U& a; B: a  u& i6 C
@We didn't catch anything.
+ x2 {1 L1 M3 c; C我们什么也没钓着。% z' j+ B3 q$ w- B
@Remember our fishing trips?
4 I# S& v0 D2 d  J3 ^9 ?0 `" m还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
, ?/ J6 ]# ^% L/ s* q@Don't you have to work?4 ]. d+ Z. Z" d1 @/ u
你不用上班吗?' e  b. v1 F( [1 z" f; @! }
@It'll be like old times.
3 z1 l2 m# k) H+ v9 d1 z过去的美好时光又会重现。1 Y& h$ T  L! X
@What's the weather going to be like?" m. `8 x9 z: o( X( D. f
明天天气会怎样?
6 H9 J! G/ j% |2 [! c/ a. e' I@Here we go.4 q1 F9 m/ U* S7 j6 H$ R
现在我们可以开始了。" X# A" T9 O, z( t# b) L
@Now, the important thing is to get" A1 L$ |0 g9 t* [! q8 T+ Q
the hook close to the fish.8 `! n. O; p4 ]$ A$ I, L6 A
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。, X) D" |1 n8 M. f' X7 s
@Not a chance!
* A& r  W5 i. R8 w不可能!+ Q4 g- t( C7 [- \
@Hi, there!0 q9 x8 l- ?$ ^  X5 u9 b
你好,嘿。
$ h! J. f3 |% J1 s@No way!
9 z1 z3 n; ?( Z1 d3 I不行,决不可以。$ d- K; c! q8 l( C3 W- `7 e
@Come on.
# j! Z9 U; g: J% h3 D& }" Y你来吧!* W) D' Q: C9 Q1 L; w
@You bet.& y0 G+ B+ u1 `1 D' k
你可以确信。8 K4 O( f) B0 X
@Easy does it.
. @$ }+ X/ T6 A别慌,慢点。- [$ C9 G! z) B+ L
@That a boy.
" d7 b+ x7 G8 J+ I2 e) |5 e- o对了,就这样。  q/ v" V' N% n9 ?' D: s  A, w
@So long.0 b3 y# w* U9 u' D! G5 b& K0 g) z
再见。
9 f0 c, c7 e4 j/ Y& x' |* a( v+ x; c" d8 J4 X8 H
4 n$ [9 z* _" {0 |( E0 P3 V+ ?; f
Six. ^: N5 g" j8 X5 `0 C% ^
5 P( P8 a: |+ B
@tell someone to begin working9 ^6 Z! h+ Q. }3 j8 q3 v5 x: Q, n4 ~
告诉对方开始工作' L6 I6 b$ g' Y% ~1 k2 ]  U
1. Set out!0 c1 o, M# ~, @3 M
2. It's time for you to start working.9 o" G# S  o0 h* d" u! W2 \6 ]
3. Please get down to your business.
3 J& _3 }& G4 w( [+ A% j5 t; x  @7 q
@talk about possibilities* `4 h: ^" q9 G% D" D
谈论可能性
" [' }" y. v7 @+ ?! {/ ?% C7 N: f1. Are the odds in my favour?
5 [* Y) l8 y8 h: A3 b- B( F2. What chance of success is there?2 E' u% d: @7 m, G5 \  B
3. Does he have a poor chance of; I$ w  V9 M0 T) b7 B/ L* `
winning?
3 B* c# M3 ?. F/ N" [, s8 x7 R- J0 w! I: j
@ask someone for help
( I; D: X7 S$ {& W7 W2 {请求帮忙
1 @& `  ^% U% B0 E7 ^% Q1. Can you help me?1 l: O2 }5 n. e. y
2. Will you give me a hand?
$ o2 s' E5 a  q9 d6 q) J% I3. Please do us a good turn.. O9 @  [4 k& q# Z# Z1 \2 l/ _

+ \; j" P% @8 z" n& N1 V$ w@praise a child
. s8 Z( \; A7 D9 t称赞孩子+ n" x3 W0 g2 A, Y8 d; X
1. You are the boy.% `, e& x  E- D3 U8 T+ Z
2. You're a good boy.
$ Q+ j8 Z! d% G7 i$ p& o3. You're a fine girl.
; j5 `; f3 ~) }; D7 ~1 r* E8 U  a5 j& f, s
@wish someone a happy holiday
% ]1 u, R6 j1 }6 T祝假日愉快
# I% k0 M0 q- H1 I$ t1. Have a good time in your holiday.
& G$ \% R+ y; I2 r7 Y2. Merry Christmas!
+ i. m5 Y* R5 j; O0 K0 U3. Wish you a happy holiday!* t  d/ _; Q( x5 P7 P5 g# c

& k& o+ D8 m$ ?" ]@ask why someone is acting strangely$ c8 e# ?  z* f2 ^8 g+ G) b* e0 i
询问何以某人行为怪异
8 Q2 S  ?2 w4 i1. What's eating you?' _/ y* C7 A) ^) i3 d; ?( S
2. What's wrong with you?# e) G+ p' R7 ]  F
3. What's the matter?& q8 F8 k* D! `

( ^9 c. Y- `" b% j/ I5 Q6 i@express enthusiasm" i, y+ E' B4 R0 P
表示热心
9 u, C$ Y! X6 S$ {+ {; u8 h) j  B1. Hey, that big thing!
8 }% d4 q- L* ~1 L3 }2. What a view!
  H) B5 ^$ B' B* }. S, B3. Don't you just love it?- d6 [1 `) ^4 j0 ]: R( ?# b

8 X( e  r# V- w* u7 j! d7 n# ]@agree that something is possible
1 I9 M* V. |* {+ ?, L+ X4 d表示同感# H1 ?6 A$ h/ X$ Z( J9 z! z
1. Probably so.% ~" K* }# Y% p. [0 m! ?
2. That's of chance.# R' V% y) j; {
3. Most likely.
4 l1 d* j, B3 d) B. L
$ v$ U& I$ k$ n5 D& a* S) ]# O" m6 T

- p) o' ~  @. [+ O' u7 W@say someone will recover( F# X1 f& ^* a6 j8 g0 S# l& m
说某人会安然无恙# L& Z% H3 `9 B5 E- ~8 u% c
1. He'll be fully recovered.
. G. z" I8 i8 P% B2. He'll be well soon.5 u- {' A' f' N0 w, Y, A0 b
3. She'll be healthy.# ]/ l( Q3 R0 I: }1 k5 u
# I+ R( `& {6 u6 s& p
@express happiness about a future event) K" P* w6 K) Q' A
期待未来
" ~3 s. v( l- H3 L! r: _. \1. I eagerly await your early reply.2 s7 z! L1 O: Q2 Q# g
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
5 Z  _8 v7 q' L% Z/ Z! P9 `! B3. I hope to see you again.  e; h3 u6 M0 ]( K+ h+ w6 f" `
8 r1 H* n; G' U7 w% D
@express likes/dislikes:. \' g) O+ j) X5 j9 c) j0 h. ^. G
表达好恶
; g: B" }$ J2 L# j& [. W+ G1. I hate...* E" c! Z3 d& |: l+ ~/ R
2. I'm fond of...
5 T, [! _* ^6 Z) i/ o- o3. I enjoy...9 V3 b5 r" G! Y. }# W& H) t

/ o  {" a: U2 V@say yes informally  B! q6 s0 I% S
“Yes”的变体0 @9 W7 U% n. u8 K" b7 f$ J7 {
1. OK.
, [5 ?: L4 `: `$ w# j; B2. Yea." Y/ T0 I5 q0 e' i8 a
' c6 s8 P3 \4 {& L" l
@thank someone# h! \8 ^# b* |! O7 W, Z1 ]
致谢; P6 S2 x: \+ e0 e% T6 F) K
1. That was very kind of you.7 B# L* X2 r- e* ~! h7 {
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so" B& [: n& k. {5 S
patient.
3 {2 |" a  ~/ r, h: h' m3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind6 a( j2 a; l- L; p, [" s: t
invitation.
0 u; }, E$ G: V- b. s/ ]" D' ^6 A3 Y
@agree( F9 F) Y2 K: h  b
同意" U: q; n1 U" j. x
1. I'll go along with that.
" a, n7 X" a$ N3 ]! O/ W& ^  k2. I have no objection to that.4 N7 s! f+ d4 U  B1 S) z. J& L9 \$ j
3. I quite agree with your plan.+ E& p3 n, K8 ~! K# |, Q8 o: a! j7 n6 k

8 V0 j7 m" b6 k( p@suggest a change in activity
/ v( M; [9 E5 r5 u建议改变活动
' I4 |9 M: u0 ?- K. z% t$ v( e1. We should take a little break ...
( ]: T0 L3 g$ g2. Let's stop to have a walk.' s! L- e, p4 y- E* \
3. Shall we leave the room and go
9 R1 N3 b7 R$ joutside to make a snowman?1 P8 J7 r( `7 Q
) H; n4 o5 a4 d* K6 O  J5 [  p
@say something is obvious
5 }2 K# ?4 z. W" x  K$ }表示事情显而易见
1 q- W5 W! Z' Z1. How'd you guess?( d% w* M3 O  z. z& X
2. Everybody knows it.
' F& ^- C: c- D3. Don't you know this? She likes him) y- K$ s* F4 N2 j
very much.
  i! B( a- ^4 U
" E. x" N# z2 c. g@say you appreciate someone's short visit
3 q- H1 @$ _- U" q5 x感谢对方来访! `$ J6 R% E: ^4 Y* b
1. I'm glad you came by.
/ w3 J5 i1 N$ t& x1 t2. I appreciate your coming.8 x1 l! i# a: B+ K0 S% F
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again; g$ D6 z" \  I. a* C8 x
soon here.
8 j5 S  ?+ h3 M, k$ D; m. A
& Y5 a& {$ n4 P' s& k" ]@thanking someone for cooking$ v5 Z# Q( s; i7 K3 V/ G
感谢主人盛餐招待
0 ^2 j; r  M4 `! x! y1. It was a wonderful meal.$ ?3 N: E) b3 m6 Q$ R1 m
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
7 s0 v  D( o% H8 v3. I have never tasted such appetizing
' e6 \9 A0 s6 n7 k- Tsalad before.! [# n6 r. F' ^7 ?& g
6 s( G3 L; u! g
@invite someone to take a seat
+ N4 j7 T8 m! ^, p' E  `6 V邀请对方坐下2 y1 j9 p% I0 w! f0 N0 H
1. Please sit down./ e- c4 y* j5 i, G6 g( Z0 z
2. Have a seat.
6 `; W2 k  X% D  \3. Take a seat, please.
; A* g" U6 ^) r5 q6 p0 v8 `# P3 r3 c5 X. @; J: _
@persuade someone to give your permission2 {3 s8 p  z" z9 n& ?
恳请对方允许
6 i/ s" P" p- |+ r1. Just let me see the score ...4 S- {8 W, K3 L% H! I
2. Please let me in.8 u& p, x' F, M  q  F) r/ p" o4 F$ l
3. Please let me finish the novel.
- M$ Q+ Q% _7 N
' q$ F1 ]1 c+ g3 }- D/ }" K) I
- Q+ ^9 m  d9 d: p/ K8 i@There's much more to be done.
( p: W& p' }3 g4 o+ k我们有很多事要做。
5 O* b$ i0 f8 C3 Z@Can you do me a favor?) D8 H) G  ?! z6 y
你能帮我个忙吗?
5 z) _1 m7 A% J- B2 K! y$ `@That's my boy!; h( A& e4 v! f- @8 {
好儿子!" |4 f; H8 m* x5 c2 Y
@Alexandra might call.
2 `) o. `9 @, NAlexandra 可能会来电话。5 |; W0 P5 P! B) O5 @) z1 `; s2 D
@I see.
+ O8 p0 V7 m  v7 e9 b  P3 j: M4 {我知道了,我懂。
) j  z0 ~3 }" P$ d- O. e: W@Make you feel better.
3 I+ z/ C+ p& t这会使你舒服些。
7 Z4 y7 O; P% V5 n/ `@What's gotten into him?+ Y- V: @# e- z1 @; v
他怎么搞的?
$ V/ p* _9 N3 n+ d2 [( |@Maybe so.
  j* `. K1 Q$ e" z也许是这样,或许是吧。
8 h( \; A6 \: ^( N! }/ L% q@Wrong number.
* L: z8 ~$ h! G) \5 S打错了电话。- _6 ~* E5 V! h/ O1 x
@That was very kind of you.
! k8 F/ K( c3 U7 ~' U你真周到。: f5 Z1 D0 T& d2 E* n* Z6 Q( t

( F- n  G+ Z2 L  }3 o! }0 [9 y* T6 X$ b
Seven5 ^3 ^  A0 ?" m: K
- i, M! S7 h; R% t4 p' v) v; s" A
@praise something or someone
! ^7 F8 v- ^& V) I$ f. i9 W赞美事物或他人
8 ?) P, ?9 ]' o' f1. This new Walkman is absolutely
1 F0 m8 o, |" Z. Vwonderful.6 a7 V- A& _' \* T% _
2. Your new dress is very nice./ s1 F5 u% i, i+ L
3. You made a great speech.
1 q' Z" U% r, `% d9 h# T$ S/ }* z. G8 c" }5 z) r7 P% y. Q; {0 D0 j
@say something is obvious( t9 ~* f0 `: _5 n$ U0 ^3 {
说某事显而易见
0 |7 X. z5 [% [- B1. It's very clear.4 |9 r+ n) v  P7 b
2. I can tell.
# G6 K  O4 Q5 l" M. Z* u6 q3. Everyone can see that.
) a) E. p; _9 Y; w% N+ G3 a$ N2 S; V' ?' E
@ask if someone has a problem
) ~/ x/ U5 L1 ^9 J0 i询问对方是否有困难* u6 L0 w. p$ l; ^* l
1. Is something wrong?
9 t: u+ W: |& n# D! h2. What's the matter?$ I0 {( @7 i3 L
3. What's up?
4 h! H9 G3 `! ^% b7 g6 C) b' \- j
9 I7 v+ x% [$ j' ]@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons4 J. ?% u$ n& w2 V/ Y  X7 t8 {- |
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
- ]! k. F  \5 q: ~' `1. I miss them.
) D( [0 S& |0 a2. I feel homesick.+ i  _9 U' S, r$ ]7 ]8 b8 s. _( c! X) o
3. I am longing to see you.( K" y% L$ `3 n3 ]5 f& ^- q' m

6 g7 B; {+ ]3 x" n@state consequences( e* I* M1 g5 E4 o
说明后果7 U; |1 ~) |  z1 {8 P
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
9 J1 _2 [' o) w  ?% Pfather will get really angry.
* e  u  P9 K& \3 g* s) t  p2. You should first finish your homework,7 o  ^1 t8 u$ P
or you are not allowed to watch TV.) j+ Y0 n$ M/ P$ W+ H/ c
3. We should walk faster or we will be
1 \' c( L! G- ^' Clate for the movie.
+ t7 Z+ j: R- |  |7 b2 X8 i7 S: u2 m1 N) y; S$ ?
@say a sound is familiar
. M4 D& v) O2 G5 T说声音好像很熟悉
$ @+ Z+ [1 ^: O$ ^& R5 C9 {; m1. It sounded like a dog barking.5 U) c% Z; K; l$ I
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.: |5 w. c+ d- ^
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.# C2 g2 d/ I: f! s9 v

3 {, z9 V! n, W* k) d9 L4 T@invite someone into your house# w7 w1 b2 v: T% ?1 i: Z6 Z
请人进入屋内: x7 l, M; i* v
1. Make yourself at home.7 Z/ E6 c% r+ p% A. J4 A8 u) T- c
2. My house is always open for you.6 l3 a4 @+ \/ \. _1 n  ~% b
3. I wish you could come to see us
2 |+ w  y- \" {& ?sometime." z, }8 d; N* F
- _- |3 |! S7 @, n
@console a child or animal! r6 s" Y. }: h

) k/ I" A/ [1 P" r6 [# |$ g3 m: E: _
安慰小孩或动物  M. X/ L( m0 Z/ b
3 b0 ?+ I9 `; U1 I
1. You poor little thing.6 h+ j; E& n8 h0 z* _8 ?# n
2. You poor, poor baby.
3 |- g2 O+ D3 n. e* ?' t2 T3. Don't cry. It's all right.
  h. ?' ?) w2 s' z- H+ H
+ F6 @  k; F8 \2 L, K9 ]@talk about a longtime wish6 @8 o8 f4 s0 [+ o
谈论早已有的愿望8 g- I+ N0 g+ Y# L- }
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.1 E& S/ g- ?% P& f, ]4 u9 h) k+ W
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
& G/ |! f3 P! H' K- C) jbecoming an artist.6 q6 C! l0 Y% b( ?
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for/ y5 j3 X: _/ h0 ^  u, a: s
years.
* V8 o& Q7 Z* \. T! |  ]; x7 }
  R' W  c" f2 A" o@pause before answering a question
0 g) ~) t- L$ \; a1 w6 _) `6 U回答问题前略事思考
# _  T1 X6 B: S9 Q7 u: p$ C1. Let me think.9 Y. u  l' g; i. C( t2 q2 {2 {  l
2. I'll think it over.1 K. L- U. k& H7 Q% I
3. Let me consider it.
6 `4 \2 }' I4 Q. P  {* j# E' v; [
@identify someone or something
" }2 K6 o% @" D0 Z  a确指某人或某物. J4 g3 i  C# D# Z. [0 X) a8 I
1. They're the ones.% ?$ a, U; u6 t1 \9 f0 ]+ d8 u
2. That is what I am looking for.1 [# X0 Y: ^% M) w
3. He is the man who can help you.
: L2 M) Q$ }! W3 K9 k, n" s% H; p
( H9 h2 z9 f1 C8 L. R6 \$ e5 R@find out the hours a business is open
% z* ?, F1 P+ f" i$ l7 U; H0 T5 H! A询问办公时间" c6 ]7 j9 H2 d" R
1. How late are you open?
: d  S2 I- @5 [0 g2 m9 `2. What are the opening hours of the3 Z! w5 |( q; @1 V8 L9 E7 ~
store?
4 }5 i+ R$ e. y( D1 s3. At what time will the store start
) x7 v) P, ^' t! a3 Jbusiness?( y$ ~* ~, A# u5 b

  @* j4 {. ^4 t4 P: Q0 q2 ]6 S@say someone is lovable* s9 q6 D+ R. c: L' l
说某人可爱5 n, @. e6 ^! q# s! r0 f1 ^
1. She's hard to resist.0 ]( _9 W7 y7 u- ^% X
2. She is cute.9 j- D+ U2 Z8 `# @% U5 M
3. Her smile is so appealing.
2 K- M4 o9 N+ Q
+ W# l( \2 f2 D8 i# Z+ q; Y9 n@encourage someone5 Q# T. B+ y% f* Z* U  j$ t
鼓励别人(儿童)6 B% E! q/ v- A) q. X0 e
1. Atta girl/boy!
$ _0 z# J' N$ i5 q$ i2 j2. Keep your chin up, boy!
# E! D. ~" o3 m4 ?; U! i2 U; g4 q$ P3. Come on! You can make it!
5 ~; j  e- d5 }
- t' b9 _% d3 X- _# V5 S: v( g@find out about a procedure6 f+ c; k( R/ e6 T
询问处理程序
8 H* K/ ]! n+ J4 q1. How do I do that?
( r0 j, h" E: e: y2. What do I begin with?
* e5 f" S( F( W3 \* d1 T4 ?% h% F: G3 h3. What's the first step?0 g% M3 V7 L2 o; r1 ?( N
5 s8 B' Q3 _  m$ L/ a
@say something is sufficient: @" _* f" h$ v4 o6 B0 }8 H
说明某物足够( F1 O( F4 V+ p( Y. w8 ^: f
1. Your name will do.; Z* {. \6 T$ \! d
2. That will be OK.
! P) X1 L3 ?5 Q: y+ J3. That's enough.
1 o% p- v- x! ?( V) s1 s: v0 \: @# I0 T
@be assertive
9 Z( T( s5 F* O4 H/ V$ B% O断言
( C- @& W$ p# ~- U" Y1. I'm serious.
: u' r$ o' `* C0 C1 z2. I am certain about it.
- N8 P- y" q+ R/ ?9 U/ W$ O8 c- k8 O! `2 t
@ask about experiences in a person's life5 y9 l/ O0 j- n2 }' V! A0 j7 @
询问对方生活中的经验/ ~; B2 {2 B0 i) y' _
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
* P+ x, w; K5 Z; y' X& l, {0 W1 d2. Have you ever gone abroad?
, t" O* |5 K5 C' A! K) D: Z3. Have you ever studied French?0 o0 S1 n4 |5 }3 l$ Q( p
  M) p; E  ^( }
@add information; |* p+ Y5 H, g$ S% D$ o* b5 g* L
补充消息
% _* n/ p( n+ M! _  A8 _1 o+ K1. There's more.
* W$ i% s9 v$ v2. And one thing more.: A3 N+ U- }: z4 l& V3 S/ F" ?
3. Following are the details.
  i) h' x* t0 l
. a3 ]1 d4 @6 r@express regret
: W( Z! U  K) T0 g9 A8 o# @" n# t表示遗憾- d, }+ t, w, y& s% h( @
1. I am sorry.
. J' ?9 H- O& p9 H6 B; U* B2. That's too bad.
+ |' G; ?/ p+ `! w
! G& }! r7 t! `7 L, _7 N+ h@say you will return
7 ~0 H2 T+ ?! o6 ]. n( `说会再来* X, S; ~) W. p
1. I'll be back./ X: k. o9 _3 d( Z; {
2. I will come back soon.; \1 B! _" h# ^  G" Y4 a9 H
3. I'll return at once.( I9 W, t) @1 F3 n- H- p
2 n4 p; J* h6 F2 p) J
@say you understand
$ w& _3 h' j( K说你懂了% A. ]1 y' c8 ^( P
1. I've got it.
) T& w. m1 D! u, X0 ^2. I get the picture., Z2 B0 N& |4 K2 H8 [
3. I see.$ t$ q3 J  ^# w- a* q0 s5 i! L: S" @

) E1 ~2 z6 a% D, w@identify yourself on the telephone: I" B. Q# x2 T, q1 F
电话中表明身份
/ h" I; r2 q4 N$ V1. This is he.$ c* j# B7 H$ d7 L
2. This is Linda Aborn.
- ?% M$ f2 F  D: c( u+ ~3. This is Davis speaking.1 u0 B/ x4 U/ D8 v! j: {

/ g4 }' {8 Q/ t# f5 l4 K1 `5 u) D' P9 z% F
@What's up?8 \6 H: }" b+ y2 L* `0 B
怎么啦?发生什么事?
. O7 r8 J: t* ?@I can tell.0 w3 u3 b3 w( k- b6 I8 g) O
我能感觉到。5 I/ F! n1 F2 W: R6 ~+ T
@How late are you open?
  O. Y) ?: A& w/ R) M你们开到多晚?
) F- K' `) Q9 o; U. M@She's hard to resist.
1 M% y+ x4 E. B$ ~, T% ^4 y她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。. B  Z1 R7 w) F) O& f1 p9 N' y4 h" K
@Atta girl!
, w# X) U3 C# q! ]  @/ t) t真是个好女孩。& a8 h) _! r& {" o
@We're off.' ^; {; w# [( L- O
我们走了。我们上路了。& x* M+ Y. C2 K0 F
@Is that it?! f- [6 s& z! M, V
就这些啦?
% |* Q- z, L" L0 G8 p8 x# A@Stewart residence.
9 F# n6 s: Y) hStewart 家。" r$ _- Y- T3 e- B
@This is he.
/ C  d: j9 G& _) b8 M# U就是他。! B' @, s( C( Z9 {2 ~6 D. D3 h
@Your name will do.
0 x- p# E$ S, ^6 T3 P  X你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight3 l3 O( ^$ h9 z+ \* E' a
  g) m  l, K& O8 m' J* h3 ~. b
@ask someone to be specific
. `* [% y( u/ ?2 O7 A/ Z请对方详述- {7 ]9 U0 Z% l8 f3 l$ @
1. Like what special matters?
+ l2 A! U. N! ?3 r, p  O2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
; N( L' i; w4 \* |! d
3 |6 q* ^- m% ^@express confidence in someone
- T5 D9 t$ l/ n# d& P: k( d表示对某人有信心
- \( h- F% Y2 k. P1. I know you can do it.
9 |: {& A% }+ q+ _8 o2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
* [  ]/ A% @2 l0 ~8 V7 X3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe: x( y5 r4 \; G5 D) u+ b. g% [% r! D
you can.# I; S% u2 w* @- v+ n
' P4 u. c- p. h& p9 D3 h; N4 ]
@say that something won't hurt" O6 ~& g& [! ]5 Z. S5 r
说某事不妨碍' [, x' {$ ?3 N: X; w# c# |
1. You won't feel a thing.
: c8 x! Q' H% O# C2. You won't feel any pain.8 }- T1 J+ {, z0 D4 E6 i& K
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
7 R5 |$ M, D6 M# ~% k& z4 G# u6 u) V1 ~( j1 K# p2 n
@compare the importance of two things
! Q3 r: l4 @* q9 u' c% E% x比较两物的重要性5 ^$ }4 w$ }, _5 K3 |1 Q& B! ]
1. Your health is more important,
7 C! o# G5 _1 P: e9 }, f+ G2. Being beautiful is more important than
. W! @6 H+ D  [9 n. X: q" rsaving money.1 k0 p" G, k; T% D

& ?: L8 y8 |- E@state consequences, S1 \9 U$ j% }/ N) j3 o
说明后果! B, u, B( R2 q% g
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll- ?; }' p/ _; q& y: V; V. K
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
, v2 S7 L" N7 B6 a' f- V2. If you are slack like this, you will be
4 X) f" z/ T" R  ]# k+ Kfired by your boss.+ {1 k- l* [1 r# F2 i

. H: {. S4 ]2 v4 W, ?# X4 T1 n@offer to find a solution  W' Z' m6 i1 F  e. b  J5 j; f
表示可代为设法: L0 `2 r# c4 P9 S2 w1 j
1. Let me try to work something out." j0 Q7 i1 p! j+ M# w
2. I'll come up with something.
. p) n5 r3 h9 p  C" t  ~2 y3. I have a way to solve the problem.
( B7 _9 N9 X7 L+ |+ E  B
9 N( |/ U8 h4 O& w@persuade someone by offering a reward
3 c/ m) x& R; ^8 a" ~) N* y以奖赏劝服对方
2 r4 I5 R- o  B7 J. s1. You just put on your pajamas and
* i: v7 U4 s" |0 ]$ ]  r/ Q* n1 mrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
/ Z" [* k) P5 W# }2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell4 G( t) A% Z% ?* w' q
you a story.
% L5 n8 ]8 W' y6 ~4 R3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
  B) r3 O0 J# @on a holiday with you.
, b! {! D5 L: a/ c6 V; v% [8 P, \6 H3 ]! c  U- K+ F
@reassure someone
9 G0 A+ l8 l; F  d) {) v安慰对方
3 {) t# U. K1 v, \% F5 _/ E& l1. Everything will be just fine.$ c5 N# p! Q! N! M3 j
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
$ r3 G7 O5 {, [+ W; ?3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
8 }& ^/ U+ I4 T1 _5 H+ T5 z" m( c/ f1 [' ~: S
@verify an answer
  W! C3 ~$ W* r2 j6 U7 r查对答案
& D5 z7 k( V; m2 V3 v4 O( k0 }1. You're sure you've never played?
$ x, V3 [6 |: g; g6 s2. Are you sure you've seen this film?/ E. O1 g9 r0 B( W& z, r1 q6 |  ?
( Y/ o$ B5 a; _. c( ?5 W* P
@refer to an action in progress
2 y4 Y- a% d5 ?$ q  a$ z6 G$ [提起进行中的事
! m* s. K  F8 P4 m( l1. You can learn as we go.
6 z, [& s0 c9 A2 A2. You can join in at any time.2 c9 `# K5 Z9 H, ]9 S$ H% n
3. You can come in and see the movie at& }  e' _& w. V$ V8 s2 M) Y
any time.
8 l! h9 }) b' S2 R: e" E1 O$ x0 F2 F4 ~) C; V1 S$ g1 q6 h6 M
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game! ^( K8 \# [! G0 t9 G4 N  T
说对方玩输以后没有风度
3 u# [, L& U1 K9 \+ U7 l$ m0 R1. You're a sore loser.
. L( z( R7 a1 |8 w# y. n2 X4 c2. You can only be a winner.8 c7 K4 C, O% ~
: a, i/ M9 n' s
@stop an argument
( b; ]0 e' |! g# I1 }( C要大家停止争论
  W2 ^1 }5 W" l5 h1. No arguing!8 h' _* a/ S, w
2. Stop arguing!2 s; c1 B2 P  f! r4 H( g& {' \
. I4 f8 F0 ]8 t% y) d. }
@greet a group of people informally% }1 g. ]2 q" r* T6 b4 [8 G# N$ M! e
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)5 k- K8 B# l- Z  p9 W
1. Hi, gang.
, q: C8 c/ A2 M) ?0 F2. Hi, everybody.
3 p  C- S: J+ b5 z3. Good morning boys.
' x) W* p$ b- m" m& |/ N/ {
4 i8 x3 z( e0 y+ X, l$ ?# i@hold someone to his or her word
2 q: l* A0 u/ N8 `( X: a" a+ l! x要对方遵守诺言
) G; g. _( y# c2 ]/ H/ D! D1. You promised me a surprise.( h0 f# ~' s- A  j0 V& {: f0 A5 y
2. You said you love me.! D# P3 A! n" A; G  N- z/ ?* \% q) D

% u* |& d0 z; W- z8 |" f8 l) W6 J' ~@check something you think is true
  K2 ^, ?1 W. I4 G$ W查对你认为属实的事+ p/ D6 g) P. [1 r+ k
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
$ F5 h% p$ t: M# ?7 Q/ k; ~  V2. So you will have dinner?/ U4 t- Z: E9 a  v' f8 O
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
3 Y9 T$ l& h) Q/ M% k; O7 A" D* M& l1 x- R0 s# [
@make a promise
7 G: u8 k6 w, E6 r2 D承诺
. K2 {* T! R0 p3 a' Q1. We'll see to it that you have* r/ _" i" g- Q. \2 R3 B( I
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.# N  s3 ?3 s1 ~3 V4 \
2. Then three it will be.
5 J: _- G6 B8 M+ {3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
' H8 h2 D4 w, Z4 pthe concert.
1 u, A! u" o9 Y) n- K
. _+ Z- W" U3 x# X@encourage a child8 v. t- b+ q3 b( a- ]( r# k/ F
鼓励孩子
; R, C6 K1 H5 G5 u1. Come on now.3 x. l. U( i9 z8 z1 K
2. You're a big boy.
1 _) `* v0 a# K9 C# M( {: |$ l3. You can pass the test, Catherine.* ?$ u: ^" _3 [' M! K; ?

: w) M5 |6 l: M& n# Z4 L" [1 l  g% q8 c@comfort someone who's not feeling well" t/ L8 ^$ b+ `; ?0 s  W: y0 K8 k
安慰病人5 O+ m/ h, T" m" P4 d
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better& g1 z5 P% D$ {8 ]2 O, A( v1 U  [
tomorrow.
5 z6 r  u8 M7 T3 I3 z& P2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
8 i) g! ?4 N5 S) Z
* E* F2 h$ h0 S/ J, M4 g@negotiate
2 {% A, B1 D& H' ?& n- C3 r: U3 s谈条件# [& K  r6 U7 Q: x1 {
1. But first you have to smile.
; K/ Q! d$ h1 Y/ m. n+ R2. No smile, no surprise.9 F4 b- Z; Z. {4 ~- F; v2 s
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got7 M4 t# K/ u9 H1 @- g
to smile first.
- h+ ^/ D4 v1 l2 ^
, I# O! w0 e5 G/ q8 n@wish someone a happy birthday
( Z1 j' @+ N; A( J8 T祝对方生日快乐9 g0 F* o/ }9 [6 Y1 u' S2 \# P
1. Happy birthday, Carl.5 ]$ B: I0 u+ ^  C
2. Happy birthday to you.
$ O5 G% Q$ V7 \3 t
/ T3 y% ~/ k- F. h@How you doing?3 j% Z3 F8 d; v3 j- J
你怎么样啦?1 j' r: v! g0 v9 ]) ~
@It's a problem,isn't it?: Q0 s: u( E7 C
这是个问题,不是吗?' z6 M! z* {% O6 s1 u0 y5 H
@I got it!8 [# c  R+ W! b; N( S
我猜到了。
% g$ Z' I/ h" a, F' m% x1 l@Want to hear them?
' A7 F2 V3 Q/ B0 r. e6 Q你想听听吗?
: X& Q- e" O+ e, H6 g! i@You're fooling me.
/ b* A0 P0 @# W/ E- ^+ U你在骗我。4 m5 j& i6 x6 V% a1 F1 l! g
@Everything will be just fine.
( ?2 ?! Y/ ~9 k7 y! Z0 w一切都会好的。
/ N# b. c% |) j9 l% K2 W& G@You're a sore loser.- H5 @3 c  [$ b/ C
你是个输不起的人。
/ K! e6 C* [: m8 K4 @@Hi, gang.
: s8 e+ K; G1 ~# @; k嗨,各位。
8 K  ~; A1 }/ x: \( B+ c@What's going on?6 @) [& A5 F3 X6 o
怎么啦?
9 v6 b5 k, N- ^@That's the deal.) h  a5 w1 u6 N1 ]( ~. G6 ~, [
这是交换条件。
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