医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
  t, U" j& L, \5 P, ?- P& q健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
0 U% w3 Z9 [5 [6 q$ E( K检查 Examination
( x4 y. W2 l) g/ u' R- a% ^' t入院 Admission to Hospotial
! J* u. L: n4 v; c* g7 ?退院 Discharge from Hospital
5 |1 U" s" ^8 X6 Y3 o' ?症状 Symptom
) |* }+ u; d  f) C营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
0 l. {1 z. ^7 d. Q; i1 @2 W诊断 Diagnosis
* l: x$ c* o3 P  A& Q治疗 Treatment
0 q7 L5 `3 q9 i* a' m* x- y预防 Prevention
  u0 W" v3 X. ^4 t; Q呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
6 q1 [" f" y8 ]1 m血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
" i) }+ F) Z* }! Y5 n- B+ S脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
. f9 ^2 S5 V7 @) l/ \全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
& c# b* w, s. z& l1 Y0 Z脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
; T6 `! S& c0 R- w手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
6 m+ B. I1 `& n( f- F洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
+ g# L6 ~9 a5 [& c! A! V% n红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
# O* m: |1 ], h0 N7 L) X急性的 Acute
体格 Build
8 x* w6 K& Z9 L; Y* X3 F/ b1 d亲戚 Relative
# H" o" H' X% D7 _遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
# Q, y# l+ p2 d" S* z血清 Serum
# o1 K* p% u& a& j, D流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
& N* _5 v/ T* \/ {1 m8 i0 W0 W9 y脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
9 s- I8 H7 [5 t2 g, l1 l7 R华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

$ e5 W$ ^: u8 T6 v药品 Medicine
$ F) _! F, S0 P2 \=================
# ^2 q+ o  j% Y! z/ i冰袋 Ice Bag
6 ~8 L4 A8 Y6 \% W! e  q% r药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
! R3 l6 q8 U6 k6 _; i% N胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
& M3 ^  P0 Z, ]3 d体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
# }& ^3 p3 m0 z9 z9 a胶囊 Capsules
1 c8 d2 b5 x6 l' _' f! j6 z软膏 Ointment
. I; ^# {" p. f* G; w眼药 Eye Medicine
, j& d6 u6 L: a% P: n9 J止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
1 m5 j+ b( y: m1 x止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
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发烧 Fever
- \* s1 q) y% t+ P7 g+ U( x: Q& F) U高烧 High Fever
7 S( M; m( m- X发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
( j! q7 R# [* J9 f' l; B* j盗汗 Night Sweats
+ `. r; N; S0 v倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
6 w$ o0 K6 I/ `1 f9 x- ?' M打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
, |  Q$ m  L' s+ D7 }2 K1 y头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
; I, B" b3 I9 C2 d* L" W* y/ v压痛 Pressing Pain
6 W. C0 h* g- {; _6 _0 F7 v刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
  d6 B' c& z. @! a: R7 U一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
- m6 I5 b, w4 s5 I0 d; l8 F% a- X" k针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
. Y  V+ J/ N( l9 F持续痛 Continuous Pain
5 d8 q3 `8 V0 Z* S- Y  A不舒服 Uncomfortable
$ ]8 A0 o7 Z+ V* C' @/ V9 _绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
! B! H4 A& [+ w. F7 \4 q顽痛 Persistent Pain
/ r: n; J/ l. d& ~  _( T轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
( a" e4 I- `5 W+ A# t" @粘液便 Mucous Stool
0 j- V0 E" l0 D) v( g9 C粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
5 s: j: M9 P; i* w' R5 X; [验血 Blood Analysis
) K& Q1 c* _$ j) d) W: A5 N9 A红血球 Red Cell
6 z6 v( A% Q: a白血球 White Cell
8 B$ d2 k, _% ~2 ~呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
. o- V" U, D- u# C' [- N& E吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
/ o: I) z- W5 H1 ^不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
3 J! j% m& M9 m9 i9 J% N* c尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
3 S; S$ \7 _, L3 O8 [蛋白质 Albuminuria
2 A7 [* C+ b# L! c4 \8 @糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
+ k) S3 G5 N1 n. |) f+ y* N肥 Fat