鲜花( 1) 鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself; K# ^" I" N7 T+ l3 x' P! v6 m
自我介绍- [% }& N( K5 a
1. My name is Mary Grove.
6 k1 j, B5 ]* l3 F- h! U2 P2. My name is Gregory Paul.
# P& Y d! ~. u1 ?. P% }3. I'm Bill Speaks.
4 g4 [$ j8 Y; C- Z; r: R- @4. I'm Betty Hones.9 ~3 h" V# `+ A" A' v! l3 L7 C
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@ask for permission& t( c+ j1 m1 ?! k
征求同意
/ K- [* V' K- d4 s0 O0 A, a1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?/ F; R7 H t% H% x/ L$ h, h. `
2. May I sit here?
. b& D5 r, Y+ c& l3. May I use your bathroom?" K7 A3 X( |. q" [3 L
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@introduce a conversation
+ }5 C& ~0 Q4 b引出话题
0 H7 T: g7 F; Z# K6 H1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
6 y! J0 ]4 i; X9 X8 q2. By the way, my sister has got married.
, y/ w& J; L% Y# D1 e) a3. By the way, they arrived intact.6 L R" B: d' K0 u* ]
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@thank someone. _ o: N& s. a1 ]5 P' X
向人道谢
* j& @* `6 c; s% z5 W) Q% G5 u) E1. - Use my bike, please.% Y2 \) e1 a0 W% y
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
; X8 o; C& h0 x) f2. - Laura, your phone call.7 ^4 _6 i! _' W7 S7 T
- Thank you.! i% ?5 e' N; R2 {# b, S; R
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.' x. u! K) N) S5 V' A: S
: f! l8 `: A0 O+ v@respond to someone thanking you% H0 A1 D/ J; j- d3 s B
回答别人的道谢
2 f- @0 J/ W) S( n1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.3 A. b6 A# n: h1 d! |
- Oh, my pleasure.% u6 l+ y! {6 k
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.. Y2 ^9 K9 v$ l2 c* S" j
- You're welcome., ], y" o: f! G# m' |
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@start talking to stranger! ^2 ]7 t f/ f4 m
与陌生人攀谈( p4 Q) C5 m$ w* a+ [3 J9 }
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
) M9 \6 o( O" x" ^# K2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
& F3 w a# z# R$ \" K3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
. @ x: \1 x) |& ^/ E首次见面后道别
: i C7 P6 a8 o1 d! C/ o+ E" V1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: e& v1 k4 F f" L$ x- Bye. It was nice meeting you.2 O5 O& u% Z3 t+ |8 j3 W0 K. l
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
; R# V( W& m4 ?" X, r$ y; C- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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7 C6 A! G( v7 M- t@describe something
3 |8 B1 a( R% N- w描述事、物' _7 I5 E0 k# d F i
1 . It's a small canvas bag.5 Q+ v- V) b( a$ m, {
2 . This is a brown metal box.& _6 p3 B ?9 F
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.$ z0 P& Y g' v6 j% Y
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@compliment someone& o t G; o" W4 M% i; {5 ` A
赞美别人
' u. u l: V7 D9 Y8 H( D1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
% a6 F( @9 n' j* a# m2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you., k6 ?& B6 A% j( y6 h- e+ x y6 F
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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9 V0 p. W- ~) d6 }9 T1 J8 v@make suggestions$ C5 v. X c+ q, J: |
提出建议
7 P6 n6 F! g2 i1 y8 z7 J4 I1. Try this sweater.* Q4 Y: U* B+ L" F
2. Try the blue one.
( M d# b$ Y: C) z7 Z- ?3. How about green?8 v, c# L' Y3 h- C! ]: \8 `! C
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?7 J' u m |! d4 a' X
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@apologize
! v ? P* E6 l. E道歉# Y/ [2 L1 L) _; X
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
+ _8 a0 B- \" o Y- T( n F2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party. }) k2 s6 Q8 K; O# J8 P( K( [& j+ l* v
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert./ C3 ^ F8 c) L) s. D% @6 F5 q
B : I'm really sorry.
% D- t9 a9 V( O: s' N' w( f, s* X4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?3 H( z" `2 o5 S' F7 ~
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
( |+ C. H6 v+ k! a请求协助3 k& w1 ` z$ p) `# s- v$ `
1. Can you help me?: ~$ o% h+ a& N3 T, |, S9 W/ B
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. I5 r, G* M p/ {6 c! @ H@reassure someone8 F( a; w$ b6 H0 J
为人打气- j' {" ~# [3 l$ C; v" l5 r
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine./ P5 ~" J5 D S
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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9 F4 o3 N" M! }* r! A1 B@ask if someone found something, _% |5 w# o W- J, v% P2 z2 }) {
询问别人是否捡到东西9 m$ Q9 ]4 g* H) h0 W; ^9 J; }
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 O% `: Q, M) n) ?7 R- F6 q
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?; i! d4 p5 H7 Y; A
$ c1 A+ B" c9 }. N* M* e@introduce someone
6 o4 s4 @3 n1 i5 [ _5 r2 V介绍别人
( ^. f& B5 {6 t6 k/ ~' _( e& {! B7 N1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.' f l( P; s* S
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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% i4 w/ w1 F$ s% T. e@respond to an introduction4 Z/ e& [8 B) D: h0 }- y
介绍后回答
( P3 A+ e, v; }1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
+ ^; j' J2 N/ o+ cB: How do you do?
" N! W% ~: R! S0 _/ p( @A: This is my brother Jim.& f7 F/ n. t; o5 j0 v
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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3 f' f: o4 v0 S: U+ m8 `+ ^" m/ g@correct yourself+ L/ N7 V/ b I' ]: G
改正言辞错误- h( W6 }1 |% u/ A+ [0 \$ e
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
# i! a1 f" z% j& P3 x2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?0 Z! z+ R0 d$ j. C4 o0 X( ?9 @6 e; b
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but... O! c+ n/ P1 j; W. f [
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@offer
; d0 i/ L# W, v善意帮忙. |8 w/ V) z: \% P. f8 m9 D
1. Would you like something to eat?
9 | C8 _: J7 Q2. Can I drive you home?: z) Y9 b' @/ g0 ~) m
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@thank someone
& x% N! H2 L: d; ~% _向人道谢
2 Y# N8 q* R/ O$ K$ t' P1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
9 L* R- v8 k4 m8 \( f2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.* z" n& F2 W" z, h2 Q q N; n
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@respond to thanks
) O M7 s! ^$ _6 m) v) O$ z2 H回答别人的道谢
4 ?0 D$ H0 ^* E1 t1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
3 F' {2 ^4 u) {4 JB: Oh. It was no trouble.! S1 W: ~) H( K V
( N& u' o+ U. ]- Q4 e@accept an offer8 E% y5 y+ L. L
接受别人好意
4 |$ p- n0 P4 g; E1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: i% U* s( @1 u" l. H4 d6 z$ k# {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
3 H. Z. G: A; g' D e/ HA: Would you like something to drink?
3 s1 M$ c8 K. O" X0 R. {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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" \; d# g6 O( N4 U' p, Q% S* K@refuse to offer
5 G% d9 N& [4 f" K2 u, o) `' m# y婉拒别人好意1 F7 q! f J) q
1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 }' W3 l- n' Q" O' w
B: No, thanks.
. J" v" b' A6 t# F& t2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
% C5 A; f3 k5 }# A9 \( ]) p5 cB: No, thanks. I can manage them
& R0 N; g W3 L- Q" Nmyself.' X% G6 M% _: c8 g
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@Here they are.
8 ]& |6 v) c2 Y* ]3 Z2 H2 G就在这里。
! @4 k; z! q5 J' U8 l@The traffic is very heavy.
& s$ N' t2 s5 j交通非常拥挤。
' k5 {& d9 z/ n1 u6 E# S5 A@Me, too.
; C( c o, R6 E# A* q我也要。
% G. W1 f: {) E/ c@Take it easy.
. [+ S1 _3 f) f3 _2 M/ {# {2 C别紧张。! ~0 }- u& O; z
@You really saved the day for me.$ T6 a5 V: t F: {" f& d: h
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help: w: E j7 }1 r. I6 `% t3 r4 h
请求协助/ Q3 \! D9 p. V, B
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
' ^: P5 {9 L$ K. }" o3 x; gM: Yes, what can I do for you?$ [/ O- D5 N, W1 c3 f' D0 I
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
" P$ l4 U5 C$ u* t( j. e3 T1 i& @+ hM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
8 ]* Z+ J; \1 M+ }, U见面人士道别; Z9 a- W, {$ d5 }. z+ \
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
) M# [# y; M: B6 H5 D! dF: See you later. Have a good time.
+ k! W8 s% Q$ B+ F1 |4 [2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.5 p }: g7 M6 [ @+ o
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.$ u* ?- }( @! V5 l1 @4 a5 ]
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@apologize
7 s6 i2 {0 ?0 F4 s8 e4 A致歉" B, r' X$ Z! v% G5 n7 A
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
0 V! N$ J% C4 ]: ]: ]7 H( `7 C. L G2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.5 \( Q- h4 F/ m: Z* R0 p# `
# x/ L* J, c. ^+ W7 c# T' H@give directions4 {9 P( e" w; g8 m N' N
指路, [- m+ s! G7 E# K* y
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
4 B$ U: h/ T+ I: {5 i B9 D! DM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.% x% e2 \% l. D" c+ S' r
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
* e4 U+ `- n+ I7 G' g lM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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8 I6 }; j% ? Y1 Y7 U@make excuses& h; S- j z5 w
辩解! g6 s9 F7 e- E! J3 j, U0 R% I
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
& }' K& W: W( |* _! w2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.% p' b" R5 |% `. M: i6 t
3 E( m0 |3 S/ Q. c0 `@accept an apology
5 J1 p& ~. }: b$ `1 v8 d接受
+ g, W; G) t" X9 Y9 f1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
6 E; Q, M1 w5 R3 v G& E2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you- |8 P l, A; I5 P( c, O
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, J& e9 T6 ]0 g8 o( ]/ N/ h$ ]
( z* `! U; m+ ?' g9 o* V, G# j1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.. k. Q7 ^/ ~" @8 T
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064. O& v: k6 m* |$ q m1 _
% l8 @4 Z) G% @# F* G+ v@accept a gift
4 _3 R1 I3 q4 U0 G1 g- b9 j* W接受礼物) F# f: J: }0 ~- Z& }' s
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
* g ~/ ~3 K' [- p$ d6 F. y" I2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ }" Y4 v. N) a3 S5 j% W+ s' J
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@order something to eat and drink
0 Y# L& \' A9 P4 P( W* u% N点菜或点饮料
% p# O' d, x& c( S2 h, Z* ~1. F: What would you like to eat?% {, `& F$ [# w
M: I'd like the mee krob.( A9 ]8 |9 e9 M+ h6 L1 p" b/ e2 Z7 k
2. F: Would you like something to drink?* q& q2 r+ \0 N$ E2 A
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
! k* A U( f8 x$ g2 G提出建议
. q) f. A; X: M5 E; |5 J( J1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
- O$ L- h6 A' }2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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4 C6 M: L- \- ~# _@greet someone
* c' K# q2 G5 q9 b欢迎
! J+ W; _+ B' u& |( I1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.3 G) a+ l; \/ O# h
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.( I9 h. w7 V* A- ~+ S0 \
( J5 b1 S& q9 Z+ P@ask about someone's job6 {8 Z$ B5 e; E: u
问别人的职业
; m' ?5 q) g) R6 t* ?' K1. F: What do you do?8 b/ K7 _' ]* ?' {; y
M: I'm a dentist.
* e4 D3 {# R- P, l, Q1 z8 l* h6 i2. F: May I know your job?
5 a7 t: H' |1 y# EM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself, Y7 j& V+ w$ _6 o) K: M
请求原谅. w9 I& P8 }0 j7 b: C( M1 e5 e
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
2 G/ \& _# u" _. F; ^4 {- P; H2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.! y1 q) k5 a4 H$ z" }, d
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@ask about a problem
$ ]* R. I- ?# j1 G, }6 ?询问对方的困难
6 r3 b) P: _3 O1. F: What's the matter?
; ~+ i! f' A( TM: My boss wants me to go back to the
- {/ C, _. B4 Y8 N& \8 F! p7 Ecompany immediately.% t# _& o' B4 ]! L6 y, A
2. F: Is it serious?: a- V+ H' Z- z5 p9 ]& N0 h/ `
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern( K. e) z4 k6 B3 s
表示关怀3 l* q4 s- s2 m# Z2 Y; }* F
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
( q' e1 I7 h' g+ CM: I hope nothing is wrong.; C! \- O7 x |" D: h
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
' z- T# @7 p, I( [* wM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event I2 S% i* f* w+ P* L) T
询问已发生的事情
' A/ e7 Y" m% R5 b1. M: What happened?
$ f* I1 g. B, k# H1 S4 _; x. ~F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
" L: g; @( v: P( D- \- [3 T: @2. M: What happened?; B! T* B# s3 ?+ K% s/ }
F: Her car was lost." r+ l J& \* ^7 [/ L" I
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@ask about a problem
& N4 R% y6 {% ?: n3 h# g9 a3 }询问对方的困难0 a# f6 h( u- W4 Y& n; _1 }
1. M: What's wrong?5 |: t a" b% {! z& w2 P, X
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.1 A0 D8 G" {+ G1 g8 C: r {9 o% U
2. M: What's wrong?
9 \9 K, z* i( W$ `9 y: hF: There's no power./ L6 k4 N+ L# m9 n; `( }% `
E- m' {& u) Q7 s- X, N@express surprise
" Q( I! b- R' n8 d2 {) I表示惊讶
8 [. D# Y# Q& I, e, P1. M: Who's that?" B8 Q! x) g# ^! M
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
: c) n9 a$ m. O, w2. M: What's the matter?
% s( h0 J6 @1 x; Q3 ~F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.. e9 d1 r( _. h6 W4 s
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@leave someone after a date, J/ P! @( ?/ |* e! w7 ?- S0 S
约会后临别说辞
& B4 ^. v6 ?% V6 e" a+ q1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
1 j+ V9 q/ ]' f& B+ f4 MF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.+ D. x; w8 j2 ~% b/ S6 m
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% I- v! f5 n# K! k- `, F; kF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour9 N1 T5 v/ D3 h, _
为太晚造访致歉" ]. v" S# K" [' R; z0 n
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
( }4 y4 H- l' i P' B+ U) EF: Oh, no, not at all.' ^5 G/ x3 P. O" b' E3 Q
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
; \5 B/ V1 H+ K1 w+ e) u, kF: Oh, no, we're still eating.% h) Y0 t2 R2 F8 T
@accept an excuse/ T5 r3 H7 O, ] j# N! G6 y. I! m
接受对方道歉8 a2 ~0 l$ O. j+ B7 i$ A. u9 o) l0 Q
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.) V: z) P6 {& s P( Q: w
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
$ |: n: w# ?5 ]- X: n% _邀请别人进门
4 M3 D& [% h! t& A/ t, e1. M: Julia.3 ?8 y! _2 Y; Z Y9 ?
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
4 G/ p1 i: i& |1 v8 W E; Z2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
& o u% C: A0 O. o0 i) R; m% VM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.8 J2 U0 ]% i6 y$ \
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@make a promise
$ x- e+ Z8 r7 H& Y+ B* w许诺
" P# b& |5 t4 [/ l3 `# i1. M: I promise I won't leave early.0 W2 j5 A1 C# W" D5 v7 I
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people+ Y% f* D. V% s2 P; L7 y9 b1 s# H
告辞
p$ I9 s4 z$ V7 h9 v( a) ]) T7 ?1 B ]1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.4 C( l- ^5 b2 S; Q$ Y6 }
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
2 ]! C0 p: F( X% H5 q2 b什么事?
) c. W. f/ }2 t3 |- J% |@After you.
( H( y! s4 E. z8 g' E. q: _请先走。3 I; H7 m+ y7 _9 K1 F
@I'll take care of everything.
$ \$ Y i6 o. l; O我会好好照料一切。0 y ?9 K+ l8 W" j
@I'm not complaining.3 n! L+ y9 |7 b/ X. ]; q& u
我不在意。
+ |) H' @: E% E. D+ s# i% O2 ]@I never like that umbrella stand.: `9 w$ c1 r( n" Y1 b
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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( E3 V- G* [0 i @. o4 W@express excitement:
1 ?/ d! X/ H5 O表示兴奋
: \: f/ C. F. h3 @, K1. We will have a 2-week vacation.( ^( I( @9 w3 A- _
Oh, I am so excited.
: B! [$ I' \6 Q5 a/ M0 P" k% ?2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday." p5 y$ h8 h, d) Z8 t7 M. q- q
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:6 {4 K1 g: C6 }' A7 i4 W% \
谈论未来特定时间的事3 u! `0 S, V& A/ s
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
0 |6 e/ s& q! S2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ t3 S% v$ a" _0 R# Q+ @
5 z7 I! y6 R* Z9 u5 N* H$ j" u@talk about future schedules:
" E' Y0 \9 l$ D- P* \谈论未来安排0 n5 V$ x1 w. v( O+ k7 z* Y" B
1. When does he arrive?8 C- L# y N7 c- q
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.; u0 Q/ E( {5 H! ^; ~: \
& n. q! P3 H+ [$ g9 U7 W y
@express approval or agreement:' f& e2 `5 q( K2 F0 U8 B0 `
表示赞同
8 ?7 m; h3 t) T) h2 h1. He'll be happy here.
) R& h7 I1 n7 j; QThat's for true.
% R9 i3 D% n- j3 K" ?' Y2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( c. Q1 x \+ b1 FThat's a neat idea.; T, o& z# ?4 b7 }6 D3 b+ f' `
( I+ {' D+ Y4 h7 [6 E3 R3 s1 U
@express admiration:2 h. [7 c$ Z8 ~- L
表示钦佩
" ~. b+ v2 h# T' C4 L' ?1. He'll get here by himself.
* ~2 }, [, L* g0 G' u+ qHe's something!+ I. q% z( Z2 U% d+ N. [+ A' Y
2. Bob repaired your car.
2 X! c. R" x" W0 }Oh, he's great.
6 U$ m1 l2 \ r; |8 K& \& [
0 L. ]# B* o) c7 X@express an opinion or belief:5 A/ I( n4 c# ]6 w. r' ~+ a
表示意见或信念0 r9 C& F# x2 Z' b) _
1. I think he will win the next round.
0 F) w6 b: H' f& W2. I guess it's snowing.' [6 ^+ E* P1 W) R# l3 P' Y$ P
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.0 g- X6 G! f* x5 _, ] z% V
+ W/ X$ i% ^- s3 ^
@say two people are alike:9 N, B, ^& B! T+ c3 t& Z, }2 ]
说两人相似
0 u' O3 r" p% X& b/ B I1. She always reminds him of Grandma.3 e5 E4 M D4 E% \
2. You are another James Bond!
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8 d9 O: P* O) R: p3 C! ]& A, B* u7 h@ask indirectly about something:
5 l- ]: ?1 c8 y: }4 o/ y间接询问8 ~% N5 F# D; t& {
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.; n8 |1 a* f0 T( @
It's locked.
' }# H7 Z5 X+ z/ f+ G2. We were just wondering about this seat./ H x9 L, y2 P# U
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.& S( j4 ?. g# F6 Y6 L
8 w5 P3 w3 d$ R& z@offer help:
- n: O" T0 `5 @2 p' l8 b( h提议协助
9 \" b0 F7 T% ]. c U+ }1. Let me help you with this., K' l! ^" ?! `1 {6 c0 D
Oh, thank you. P+ L- q4 y4 M' b: N
2. Let me help you with this trunk.) v" h; n y8 ?" v5 Y7 c% K5 h
Thank you very much.8 b8 ^& A1 P& y9 d' T3 I
, e" J3 m1 P: L# ]@ask for help:
1 @8 J/ P- }. B5 ?# I1 t2 m请求协助( E" r% x' X4 {+ u+ U6 G% V0 i c
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
! x, m5 g: ?/ F. u# ]2. Would you kindly move this table away?
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@tell someone not to hurry:# d9 o7 {( A, G
告诉对方不必急
( J% E$ `0 m/ U2 R. T8 L1 L: h% B1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
/ k2 R( f% ?, B+ ]3 v4 @% K2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
: g6 o, l; \; Z( l9 g) HTake your time.9 k. w" |) l" j' |
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@express similarities:# n2 f% m3 r C7 _4 S& _
表示相同、一致
5 h! N2 k% A" S6 ]- V: w1. I am a journalist.+ g, m$ p2 B7 ^$ H. x8 L
I am, too.# o# Q0 Y- i7 Z
2. I work for the BBC.7 `' m$ F# o# n6 i4 r! p
Oh, I do, too.
* p1 J. {% p0 }
2 M) k4 W4 G u@respond to good news:
+ f5 P+ }9 A) Z2 z% p, x道贺/ `$ }1 g8 _- C5 b$ ] Z7 \
1. I've got a promotion.# ?- _, Y9 ^3 T+ S# Z7 N! J, C
Congratulations!
5 q7 p9 p4 R& j8 d7 c2. I've won a lottery.
# }# S1 A$ K! @; F( i7 mOh, congratulations!# U1 S9 q! b( C: d1 h
g( F4 J+ w; S. r@express excitement about a future event:
9 C! [8 J, t% Q G& p% Y9 K) E& r- ^) H+ P为未来某事兴奋9 y: ?# _" H7 j: K6 M2 O' |6 Y5 w4 A
1. You said you have family in New York.4 O* t! c8 N% c% n* X: ^& {1 @2 G0 l
You must be excited.% a" M8 |! l. w& S
I can't wait to see them!
; y; {- N- @1 \4 `9 Y2. We will soon land in Rome.6 y# N/ w0 |* m5 R( v1 g2 e
I can't wait to go there.5 b, m" r4 k+ `+ ]6 v
# Y# x1 K# D0 T! N% f8 M@say something doesn't bother someone:; b2 j/ s0 y$ f# J$ {, @& T
说某人不在乎某事4 h" Q T* L* q2 V
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
5 w" V4 c4 h3 |! i9 L2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.& u( n' l ?9 a) F6 x
. z8 p. F- Y! f) \@wish someone a happy visit:
& v" P$ s$ Y) V6 m祝对方来访愉快$ W6 o8 A; E* C; l( U) V) `
1. I will be here for about a week.4 _* n0 E3 ^1 ]. ]7 m$ O- v
Have a good stay.$ p" Y1 ~# p ], y# f
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.9 G% R( e- R- I, z
Thank you./ Y- o4 C7 p$ a; J, k( c' A- c0 t, O
. |8 e J. }4 r+ r0 x" c@invite someone to visit you:* m0 s8 Y9 L! l' w; ~6 p- ^2 Y
邀对方来访 D) ^; H4 {6 ?$ D
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
2 Z3 b$ A( i9 @: j3 _ eThank you, I will.4 V3 S; p0 M% o8 v5 T
2. I'll be in Boston next week.0 W- h! o6 G0 b7 v
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
2 Z; B1 f0 Y9 @8 {; u. ^% t1 H- F# ^6 ?+ C! c0 b0 s
@accept an invitation:
; {; R0 A. H& a* `, S接受邀请
" y8 Z- z! M, p" q9 a4 X1 v1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?4 Q. z/ Z5 \. }6 J( J: b, o& i
OK. You name the day.
- }' f2 x3 N4 i5 c" g+ x- |% Z2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this, O9 F4 g$ S& T1 q& y' Y3 f) w7 \
evening.
z( Z, n0 a, U+ Z2 g9 ?- CFine. You name the restaurant.
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8 e2 d5 c; }& J7 X( {1 l4 W@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:& p$ W: N1 F7 j" Q: k
睹物(人)怀旧
- y8 W& H) n) q0 ~& i5 {+ v d; A1. This picture really brings back- [% M* P! z3 G6 h3 M
memories.
* u) A/ k/ K- B s2. This hat really brings back beautiful5 y+ l3 J+ o, H3 U8 y* d! [# F0 W
memories.% J+ z) a( v- p+ k: M4 j0 p1 e
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@express regret:! \( b6 }# Z0 Q: M5 D; ~
表示遗憾/ q4 Z# @+ V; c! v
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.1 C, r, y: y4 Z9 o: ^) _* [
She feels bad too, Grandpa.1 T- m, E. Q$ {. [ u
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.8 {7 t$ l0 d! ~) h ^& b1 O
She is sorry, too.
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' N. I# N: F$ t@say you are pleased to see someone:
5 V; u/ e! l$ X! o. x& j; m表示高兴见对方$ Z" Z; f7 X P2 T( ~+ n9 @. W
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.' [- e* _6 ^8 S6 N
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
$ A* G4 v. z' n/ i; j0 \7 C' pOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
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/ c' x4 r9 ~. F; W- M" lYou're a big girl now.
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@wish someone a good night's sleep:
( e8 N9 P4 N3 m+ T' X祝对方睡得好' h# {% {* y- Z& Z }
1. Good night, Charles.' m1 `" h8 N8 ^5 F: D. e
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
8 C: v& q2 n( B( n2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
5 ~) V1 P# \+ c- o+ a- x) `5 h. ?: o% F, B8 z2 b
@express similarity:2 v/ T+ N0 Z& R
表示相同处$ K. `, A9 l {9 x( [4 S
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
& {& P) u4 N' \' k |* p2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
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5 \4 W& `4 t$ K) q2 \& g" d6 V@That's for sure.
% Q! w7 w; t1 T0 m我同意你的看法。
9 [/ J' R8 m; ]@I've got it!. |# f# S+ W: [% s$ Y5 u8 n
我有一个主意了!1 h( c$ x: d) H$ F) ] d
@He's something!
. {4 _; n5 f6 H+ t- ?& ?+ G他真了不起!
) B2 D5 v7 D6 X! y@Take your time.. M! }% x) I ~) R% ~" k' b
慢慢来,别急。/ Q& P" ~5 y7 e$ Q: o& u# y5 V
@I can't wait.4 ?9 H p! D8 |: r _( U
我很兴奋。* r" ^, u) F1 {
@That's a neat idea.* R, r% _9 f( ]# n
这是个好主意。' V: R+ J# x) a1 P" _
@Look (us) up!
! L6 M+ C. } \ b* d( }* g% p$ f1 v7 V与(我们)联络。' }. N9 l6 K; N( z9 z/ v$ w
$ \- E+ A7 ]' |. s
1 x' v$ J/ Y J! ~Four" O# x0 u, ?* w4 k+ k R
5 L/ S. V7 \$ |1 D@express a possibility
; X2 r. }3 v5 q4 j表示可能性5 U. X4 j- d7 M
1. I could work out in your class ...
+ q: S' m# U. W7 ?: n9 u- V( \& F2. I could get two tickets for the concert.9 t: z r! W- i- m8 E
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
: h% p; A M- _! k4. I could swim to the ship.' y1 e3 ?. j) Z+ L$ B
8 x; W1 W! f. N( [8 {
@say something is easy
# O, b5 U3 S, A4 P" K2 @说事情容易4 _! i8 C# |* M K" h8 J" V) X9 L
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?6 `. S" Z% |# J; m; r) g
B: No problem. o" }, r" ^. f0 Q0 }
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
& U9 u( D; K- _& f0 DB: Yes, it's a snap.
# \2 z7 L( V4 z# s+ s3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
" S, z0 g; f# ?4 @B: Yes, no sweat.
6 I: n8 B3 z/ o$ v4. A: Can you lift the box?
/ d. p( T% Z. A4 GB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
2 Y6 X5 z% i* h' K" [! x
$ o! I. C- d' V/ T, o@say something is difficult% ^4 c" q! X; Q/ \8 X& f& ?5 R4 P
说事情困难! [0 G# n5 \4 g5 s& U
1. A: Is computer programming easy?# d- M9 [8 P! X: W. T: v
B: No, it's rough.
5 v2 F7 o( H, b4 {2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?- x- V! d$ @+ c1 k9 o( }- m6 [+ I
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
d+ g) d0 z; E4 S8 c, k: q, D, u# }
& W) Q2 _1 u8 [6 H@express certainty
% X1 M8 R2 c+ |表示肯定
- _4 Q" U- o n4 q: G/ A1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?$ j8 k5 v( b* ]6 v2 Z: L
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.6 r- a( a) k- |1 E5 m0 H
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
( f0 @! e% w& ~, w- @; e: H8 A3. I bet I can win the competition., k3 F4 r& q H+ L. Z
@say to telephone someone+ w9 J4 C/ w: g; @
说打电话给某人% p8 S1 P3 z2 h; R, `
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?& k1 Q, J7 V& R2 `$ Y" ]
B: Give him a call.
7 K6 b+ t6 x! O2 ^) {4 L) k2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
& {6 [ \1 j: J( r1 C ?now?0 @! V( q0 _; t1 _8 I
B: Call him.
" S( |' g& G) }, D! z6 Y$ s: _7 `+ g: W/ p
@say you are leaving for a place
+ \$ t( n. `+ a说自己正要出发) F& e1 v$ q# t1 T$ s( I6 F
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
; C. w. e+ n8 zB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
; A# L. [. H: r' q2. A: Be here at ten.5 b3 R; D+ n/ p+ S4 d
B: I'm on my way over.- X. T) q+ Z) C0 a$ h% h' U
: i* w2 w- Z4 ] J s: f# i
( d3 [( L$ a0 y1 P/ p@remind someone about something
; Y/ q5 K) Z3 V- O- a- l8 F) N9 ]提醒对方
9 a _! r( O* y9 P. ~1. And that includes Susan.
- B& Z& @4 w5 J2. And that includes the transportation fee.
D8 j, V% z7 I* H. L3. A: Don't forget the bet.: A& K- J' L u+ d
B: Don't you forget.
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@say something is arranged
: ?+ m! I C# H说事情安排妥了
( Z, |% R4 j+ H* d( L% i1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
* ?8 t- f/ n" s$ ~! k8 ^& @1 ]3 W% dB: Yes, it's all set.
# K4 R# L+ E) f; d; A2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
6 T! q8 j% r8 }, A* |B: Yes, it's all set.
& l/ v/ _+ p3 b' D8 T: d# E1 c( z' T: q9 q$ i, b
@ask about someone's job* k: Q/ i6 l0 H0 `2 ?# g
询问对方职业 C8 X: `. Y9 j4 T/ N
1. A: What do you do for a living?
5 @, b1 J2 m$ n+ H9 ZB: I'm a journalist.& W% @- f# D) G' f
2. A: What's your occupation?
: x/ v* p& I; L1 _/ e# qB: I'm a teacher.
% E" |; k( K1 u4 ]( h4 t8 r& F3. A: What do you do by trade? \- f% O' r( l8 f; Z( E
B: I'm an engineer.
" R! ?1 y# r9 q. [) w& f2 ~" L/ F, N6 m5 D2 \
@make a suggestion
! k+ F' n/ ^' F7 O3 |; L3 o提出建议
6 G4 n* R8 g, @; U/ V1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
. w0 B$ ]& F6 @0 K( k2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?% Z* Y: D7 F& h2 Q9 j8 L: V
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
* o* P2 P+ u8 q$ v% Z k4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
! ^# y* g `* W1 X5 X$ z, x5. How about today? ?! r/ N/ W; d. Z6 h7 m
6. How about Saturday evening?
4 ?$ X0 k, d: s9 j7. How about next Friday?8 E. B& l' a6 {) n- }
2 b& T7 {% }2 V3 N& a: G/ R/ t- p( c@propose a deal
j4 N' m1 Y% J4 j% ~/ G提出交易条件; U. a6 e* z2 x3 b4 U6 v+ ^/ i
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ p, W% E" g' y. ?4 Z! \. M
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
: A# r* s! x8 Y0 I. p7 T, |3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.7 K1 T0 ?& F: L4 F& ?
% c8 P8 U% |1 q, _/ S
@persuade someone! s3 k/ B( z, d, y
说服对方 ]$ w: e% s5 S7 I, A- @6 B* c' ? w
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
* b" e8 L: z2 I$ H! y9 i2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
4 [5 J0 X$ t* K$ f9 M# B3. Don't you think it would save time?/ m- U$ ^+ Y8 P
8 ? s3 B7 u0 Z& _7 ^, I( ~3 I
@introduce an explanation' J4 y! j5 f9 k* k5 q
引出解释
6 U0 x5 v# i1 [5 [* j+ X$ L1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
( _# A7 S' y- X7 W0 v& a7 |, N y, s" _3 E2 Y
@react to news you expected% K, e2 ?9 w0 Y- Y
回应盼望已久的消息
3 U6 @7 Y* l* S1. A: I failed history, Mom.
1 j d8 M2 a/ V7 L, e) f5 h' qB: I knew it!- Y+ R9 k8 k. I" g
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.: Z1 B E0 }5 I9 Y: X" _- R
B: I knew it!
" k% q7 I$ U) M" J9 ^9 e2 { i3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.8 `" ]3 h5 N. k& y
B: I knew it!
/ h5 I; c# H' B4 y' j
/ x& P; w) I- D7 f" V@remind someone' \& R" d; G9 V, v4 m
提醒对方2 R5 e$ n$ j1 R/ x
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
# |2 k1 X# m( f- B* _2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...! ~: T: v$ U3 [" e6 [& p" D( c
3. Don't forget to write down the code.( W4 D0 \/ E8 N$ v
$ N) u+ M r. r& Y5 y@say you're enjoying something
8 ^3 P% |( {: L# W: ^5 ] A说自己喜爱某事
5 t8 n6 \, I0 A) M8 r! f# l* x1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
* s) C( G" d8 PB: This is fun. How interesting!0 `% }% _' S0 @9 j
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
3 [9 w8 A, B, s7 ^1 rB: This is fun.
$ M. _8 ]$ m8 n7 r0 g
! L0 o+ r9 i7 W4 Q# ~@threaten or warn someone
1 R4 k, d$ M3 g# `% N& y2 O5 x威胁或警告对方
/ m& G! C& L& i1. A: It's easy to do this.% d0 K* x$ Z, d; p# b, M
B: Just wait.
^+ Y2 C3 A/ `' M! l# e' U- ^2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. h$ k; b, t% n; i: A! J `
B: Just wait.
0 }" J4 I$ H0 Z3. A: This job is quite exciting.2 J" X ?" r8 M2 R3 z! P# t9 a
B: Just wait.6 D8 T3 \# @% K* Z. O( \. ^1 f
( a- C6 P5 A+ Y2 V- v
@say something is finished% g" ]% y0 \# s1 \, {
说事情已完毕
5 c" ]0 V: N3 |8 G$ L* K1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.7 M% F+ C9 r$ p! p8 |0 D2 r" ?
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
- _& s- K! w/ X+ u9 k: W3 O4 b% E" ]3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
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@It's a snap.& L. u3 _6 x7 m0 H9 }4 h1 F2 l% {
太简单了,毫无问题。
6 h1 F+ W& N, j; d@No sweat.9 j6 G$ u2 p3 ?9 x3 R
简单,绝无问题。. U; p8 V: D ?2 v" z; ]
@You want to bet?
4 m8 m3 D) D3 _& |- G% `你想打赌?
+ r0 e: u% X7 p5 x@Nope.
; z, [$ i5 o9 `' a: [不,没有。
7 r8 p. G4 n. I$ F _! I@Anytime.2 z( v- ?% W6 x7 x$ D z
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. U; Z, w9 d6 a% b) C+ B
@You are kidding!+ X! Y4 \& O: I& o5 C4 ^5 L7 X
你在开玩笑吧!- _/ v' C% V% z0 y) T# T
@You think so?/ G$ G& P+ }) `" `7 X
你这样认为?
, A, M# K. p4 J6 ]; }@I'm on my way over.
n* p o2 v( C6 W我马上就来。% M' m m# ?2 l6 j, C! S
@It's a piece of cake.
1 s5 r5 j& f( b7 g. X) k0 r毫不费力。! N( A# l# {; w$ H. m
@You are in great shape.
7 v, w9 U, B4 _7 D' l8 J: ]* D9 N你的身体很好。 |
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