（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
1 i2 }" N2 p4 s$ u7 o
　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
9 g4 N6 i- w3 R, x/ s+ u" Y6 C6 n
9 X$ g% j2 ?8 H% z; ]- \' G: q( i　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
0 y7 X. Z( X& A" A" v) D& z8 H
　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

  D8 y/ {" d  @' k  q6 G: k1 N2 C　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
) }1 M" |3 ]2 Y
5 a, Q1 i/ M: k/ T" Z4 ?　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
) E( G( M. F8 F( Y  }
　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
. a, }* j. v4 f9 ~: x- p, f' ]1 B
　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

4 a' I; T1 N5 H' w+ R　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

% ~, {1 {: [2 V: {7 l　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
- ?; ~$ ?( b8 D( j+ z
　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
+ N: ?. H. E( M
　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
; ~0 ~6 Y- @9 B7 m
　　(7) 呼吸方面：
; v! `" K' S, J  g% @7 g
　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）

　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
3 R  y2 j( \) V2 o; Y9 T+ W: y- N) Y
# ~6 |# l- r2 i8 C　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
; l* ^+ d  N. o7 q
7 ?1 C- G9 Z9 _: g; G　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
2 W% T/ o: w! e7 t, m: g, f. a
　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
( j1 k7 y( D. E: C
　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
0 g, |3 ]" e" f) X3 g1 p
$ S! S" C6 l/ u* x% G! j　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

4 G9 w' P" o! I7 S& k& T0 L9 E: |　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
, O/ B) {( T) p# u, B
% H8 U* q! I2 Q1 q% g6 b# V$ j　　(8)口腔毛病：
* l7 C0 t8 t- u5 P4 s' f9 ]
5 P+ `. G, A2 |　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
' T. S/ o. O  R/ A3 T) l
5 n4 y7 c) F+ d　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
3 N2 j% n# U& @3 N4 l
　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
7 U, e* ~' T& L# H$ t5 y
. Q" L& N  {5 C　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

" _) A$ @& O4 G5 E( x　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

# D. _) x, }  G8 m6 I# F- C　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
) e9 D; @4 \6 x( U! o8 Y9 |( y  W
& H. Z9 v; Y  }* S　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
5 b* l0 |3 P/ y! h
　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
+ l% W5 m: v3 [2 N' y. }/ u# T
　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
0 }( L4 j8 W  f7 l4 a' ?! O
; m2 X5 W( j- A" p6 C) u　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

' h: C! A5 ~! ^2 ]+ n; J　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

, X0 K% |) \. @, v* [　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
9 |' F/ S4 C- X: y& v$ N& S
　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

! k9 e, @/ a* ~2 F　　He feels bloated after eating.

4 ~! w% y3 y# V1 k; a0 w　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
1 [! i# A, T6 m% M# ]
　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

% j, b" v6 ~* F& R. R; g9 g　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

1 q& m" E1 T- @3 X+ u( o/ J　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
' C& ?' I4 P1 G
　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

! D- o" O" c  Q; m& i3 |　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
! a9 J, s+ f/ `' _
　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
0 I+ Z: X4 H5 S' U4 {
　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
8 j( u* b8 [# j4 T
. y  m8 K5 X" T3 D　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

1 J) D& B& B5 J8 H/ r/ J　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
5 s4 ~9 Q; v3 ?0 E- F+ Q
' y. i4 j6 V# x6 k  E2 P　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

  x+ A; I+ ], A: Q; I1 d　　(10) 血压等等：

　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

2 G- z: U2 D' O2 L5 _9 s) |　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
; o4 b0 Y! w* ]% `+ g) p
　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

1 I8 Q5 f4 c. t, a) V　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
* S. E1 b, y4 D7 a
. c8 {% T# c) t$ P( v　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
8 ?9 R  [* {8 H6 y
　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
" H" V/ A6 }! M3 T4 B; V
　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

# x  q. Z/ s9 Z5 L; _. t& f! S　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
3 r8 F5 i% {/ s  M# A  {
3 h) m) H2 D! J6 |  h　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
$ I% C- `* E' h' a9 }4 F& |! E
! t. ^4 p( ?5 Q, T# _5 k# `　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.