鲜花( 2) 鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情:
9 x. N: w9 Z5 n* h: t; l& AHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。) + L2 K- q& J) g' | G7 I
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
' g4 a7 j: O; j4 |- zHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) * Z9 e: i7 i) Y+ k8 g6 Q' F
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。)
( b/ R* Z: h9 L6 KShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。) ' l+ l9 W6 `* A+ r
Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。) ) q6 A* ]' {9 [ Y1 p7 {, F
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
4 q3 d2 d' X( K f0 `He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。)
2 R. b3 C% E$ L6 A1 vHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } 9 z# v" g- M, t! s5 L. e. z
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
l5 K0 Y. }2 O% W0 r1 P# ]1 R' lHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。) 4 ?" h) s1 ~0 h) m W; i
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) 1 h2 E% M h1 v- v/ d) a
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)
4 r M* Z& ]) I) e8 r2 n& x(2) 傷風感冒:
7 E$ `5 C1 \( j; ~* S$ e; N- xHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。)
; x9 _3 R8 r& r+ `* Y' THis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。) , M4 o8 k8 `4 t7 R5 z! ?
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
: ^7 Q ~9 K& c8 c3 PHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility) % E: F, g; }1 R' a4 C" Q) u& k% \( o
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。)
% ? O/ S/ \2 ?* |0 J b/ }+ UHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。) ) y: n, Z- m- T5 b! Y' W
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
+ ^. y- {5 A* \, m/ gHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。)
4 a$ ^# s1 a* \% T& l, }He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。) 6 g2 j& ?! i. `; g
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
/ g6 o% p3 s) U" _4 u9 q5 ^His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)
+ s2 A+ S! d# JHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) " l1 n1 N+ T4 i: ~; Z
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
: |, i2 S! h" ?9 r(3) 女性疾病: U; \! B- w: }" U( d7 w y- E
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。) 0 A7 Z# v- W( M! n& H- s" V
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。) # F. g. V/ o, t- ]( B/ T
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) 0 q( N- Q6 [) e4 s
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。)
& q' \3 l: c3 M; @' P+ I2 _Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。)
1 ~# |! ^# C) Z9 f yShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。)
, Y1 w2 O# o: R. |+ f WShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。)
" I4 Z# N O1 w! W$ C( F5 {8 e$ `She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。) , `7 O. C9 N2 p4 G
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) ? ^, r* ~. ^: H
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(4) 手腳毛病:
: V" k! B" j5 pHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。) 6 e2 ?: K1 {- V3 X" Q9 Y6 l
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
8 F: }+ F$ @% bThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
* L- w+ ~& [# e9 r# J3 [His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) # ~8 H6 r+ i: M6 G3 [
(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
) U0 ^+ E$ N7 A2 b2 {" DThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。) ) y" ?: w* t* Y+ T6 n5 ]' \
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。)
! T* g) j# A& NHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)
: I) y' N0 L7 L1 ]4 \His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。) 1 c1 H3 z* T' ]8 l+ }
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。) 1 g! m+ I+ h$ G& _$ J& a
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。)
' L. ?9 ^: Z; b+ V9 THe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。)
* f( q0 o# k7 l% nShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。)
( N# ~2 {+ z* t9 s$ \His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。) ' N4 M/ C6 F; J0 l
(5) 睡眠不好:
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) : v* |& I7 k: K/ A# o, Z
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。) 0 R2 K8 G. \, W0 E: r+ ?4 O' C" D
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。) 4 S2 @0 l7 y4 j( v8 k
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。) ' m/ U5 H) g2 V7 u0 X
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。)
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, w6 k% D% y. D$ A) Y) u(6) 男性疾病:
& V) ~: i) }4 k5 i: AHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。) ' T" i2 b3 _: F/ ?( Z c+ \
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) - E; s. U# N+ c1 c0 r5 ^8 J! Z# w2 t
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。)
$ t8 w& m; o5 |3 _/ n! t$ }# hHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。)
% C8 \# j+ V- D Y) ~; S0 nHe is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。) " O0 A( ~& b8 K1 i& K3 e$ X, U
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
. U$ x3 P8 |* m* y8 Z4 y2 Z# H" QHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。) 3 b3 N Y$ c2 _- Y
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。) / h6 v7 E8 q% Q7 S
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。) K( y% ]/ N3 y( R# s2 B- T8 k }
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。) 6 X1 O e$ f' r- j5 W9 F
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。)
4 n2 }, |" Z0 W) e. `( qHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。) 4 g! W" S# H( H- Y
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。) ) a( X# I& q9 A6 l+ j8 |7 O
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。) 7 p/ L% }" w7 H4 i `
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。)
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$ o0 ^: |3 o0 S) q9 D(7) 呼吸方面:
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# f, P$ ~% T, c/ s+ z: s; DHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。)
. R3 j2 k# d4 R3 XHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) - J, m% A p! t7 S1 V; Q# @
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。)
/ m3 x! N& f4 k5 t9 r% eHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)
+ e7 r r1 Q$ u% jHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。)
0 O' J& G) }. S3 B& j4 o: q# i) ]He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
" G& P) c. K" }8 j0 K; ZHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。)
( V8 Y! {7 @3 i: vHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。) , P$ y d+ [+ ?. B" Y9 k
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。)
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+ F; U9 A0 _ [ i: P( 口腔毛病: ! b' _- Z% G8 G$ E3 `, c
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) 5 z. h' \8 B' V, l+ q7 S
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
+ g; \: `1 R! o2 ~. HThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。)
9 p' f3 L3 j3 z! {5 x(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
! T1 y c) c3 m( p7 i1 zHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。)
7 A( u( s1 q3 ~! V7 `: qHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) l: `% i8 l4 ?6 [. w
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) 2 ` w0 h9 h% H; a' l) s6 h3 s! l, @
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) 9 q- j" D# }0 ^
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)
7 n. R6 l& a* Z1 KHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) 4 n. t, @! q- i* ~" z
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
3 P1 E8 q4 K% M' AThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) ' r# d. y3 K) L3 |
: j& c; m" J0 l: J5 T(9) 腸胃毛病: 5 R4 A; B4 y5 h2 e$ P* @3 j
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或
, h9 E0 b* Z$ z3 E5 H0 M. Y+ q1 t7 K5 hHe feels bloated after eating. ( c; |6 C) W! U. O6 M& k9 m6 T
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。)
$ l0 }: F# ?, nHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) ! F) X8 p$ d b
(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。)
7 s; p: U- E1 a8 l4 @The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) ) a1 o% A8 \6 v9 a; n
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。) , a0 J8 ?9 O- c2 N7 [6 B. D
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) 3 J& I/ s* _5 N' y5 L F. F$ P
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
% k4 q/ a6 d! xHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) 6 [ H" F; v+ b3 L: T
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。) 4 Y) n; u6 d* g- o. S
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。) 3 W) b- r0 A2 f
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。) . \7 u3 P) ?0 G* E2 R: c. }, l
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或 - x7 G9 I# N! |' M- e, r
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) : |3 P* E3 C& I0 L
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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(10) 血壓等等:
5 A9 w5 g/ b% r: {8 U# l4 j( _" UHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。) 5 x9 F8 M, V- k0 T* n s
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. / o4 k8 p9 ?6 W6 Y8 G
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
% i4 B& F/ g W) h4 `It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。) + w2 x) V3 g. [1 K6 g
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)
5 i2 }- Y3 C( b3 d* E7 B# m5 P9 bHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) 2 W; Y: Q8 S. A
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。) 8 _1 |1 H# W6 P7 W( J
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。) 1 K. r$ |4 k8 v" V: U
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。) / D, v, v" A; ?6 B2 s0 p7 \* v
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。)
V/ `3 k) C# {3 k c' q& mHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) 7 m+ H4 y, f8 Q0 K
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。) " B3 E6 E! o; O8 e I5 t X. s) f
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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